The DIF()
function returns a simple or seasonal differencing
transformation of the provided time series. DIF.rev()
reverses the
transformation. Wrapper functions for diff
and
diffinv
of the stats
package, respectively.
DIF(
x,
lag = ifelse(type == "simple", 1, stats::frequency(x)),
differences = NULL,
type = c("simple", "seasonal"),
...
)DIF.rev(
x,
lag = ifelse(type == "simple", 1, stats::frequency(x)),
differences = 1,
xi,
type = c("simple", "seasonal")
)
A numeric vector or univariate time series containing the values to be differenced.
Integer indicating the lag parameter. Default set to 1
if
type = "simple"
, or frequency(x)
if type = "seasonal"
.
Numeric vector or time series containing the initial values for the integrals. If missing, zeros are used.
Character string. Indicates if the function should perform simple or seasonal differencing.
x
if differences
is automatically selected, and is not
set as greater than 0
.
Same as diff
otherwise.
R.J. Hyndman and G. Athanasopoulos, 2013, Forecasting: principles and practice. OTexts.
R.H. Shumway and D.S. Stoffer, 2010, Time Series Analysis and Its Applications: With R Examples. 3rd ed. 2011 edition ed. New York, Springer.