A data frame with 224 observations on the following 8 variables.
plz_submarket
a factor with 7 levels (PLZ_37073
,
PLZ_37075
, ...) representing the submarkets (places of residence based
on the five-digit ZIP codes) in the study area
store_code
a factor with 32 levels (ALDI1
, ALDI3
, ..., EDEKA1
, ... REWE1
, ...), identifying the store code of the mentioned grocery store in the study area, data from Wieland (2011)
store_chain
a factor with 11 levels (Aldi
, Edeka
, ..., Kaufland
, ...) for the store chain of the grocery stores in the study area, data from Wieland (2011)
store_type
a factor with 3 levels for the store type (Biosup
= bio-supermarkt, Disc
= discounter, Sup
= supermarket)
salesarea_qm
a numeric vector for the sales area of the grocery stores in sqm, data from Wieland (2011)
pricelevel_euro
a numeric vector for the price level of the grocery chain (standardized basket in EUR), based on the data from DISQ (2015)
dist_km
a numeric vector for the distance from the places of residence (ZIP codes) to the grocery stores in km
p_ij_obs
a numeric vector for the empirically observed (and corrected) market shares (\(p_{ij}\)) of the stores in the submarkets