object
are obtained, using
a normal approximation to the distribution of the (restricted)
maximum likelihood estimators (the estimators are assumed to have a
normal distribution centered at the true parameter values and with
covariance matrix equal to the negative inverse Hessian matrix of the
(restricted) log-likelihood evaluated at the estimated parameters).
Confidence intervals are obtained in an unconstrained scale first,
using the normal approximation, and, if necessary, transformed to the
constrained scale.## S3 method for class 'gls':
intervals(object, level, which, \dots)
gls
, representing
a generalized least squares fitted linear model."all"
for all parameters,
"var-cov"
for the variance-covariance parameters only, and
lower
, est.
, and upper
representing respectively lower confidence limits, the estimated
values, and upper confidence limits for the parameters. Possible
components are:which
is not equal to "var-cov"
.which
is not equal to "coef"
and a
correlation structure is used in object
.which
is not equal to "coef"
and a variance function
structure is used in object
.gls
, print.intervals.gls
fm1 <- gls(follicles ~ sin(2*pi*Time) + cos(2*pi*Time), Ovary,
correlation = corAR1(form = ~ 1 | Mare))
intervals(fm1)
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