xtableList
creates an object from a list of tables, which can
be used by print.xtableList
to produce a composite table
containing the information from the individual tables.
xtableList(x, caption = NULL, label = NULL,
align = NULL, digits = NULL, display = NULL, ...)# S3 method for xtableList
print(x,
type = getOption("xtable.type", "latex"),
file = getOption("xtable.file", ""),
append = getOption("xtable.append", FALSE),
floating = getOption("xtable.floating", TRUE),
floating.environment = getOption("xtable.floating.environment", "table"),
table.placement = getOption("xtable.table.placement", "ht"),
caption.placement = getOption("xtable.caption.placement", "bottom"),
caption.width = getOption("xtable.caption.width", NULL),
latex.environments = getOption("xtable.latex.environments", c("center")),
tabular.environment = getOption("xtable.tabular.environment", "tabular"),
size = getOption("xtable.size", NULL),
hline.after = NULL,
NA.string = getOption("xtable.NA.string", ""),
include.rownames = getOption("xtable.include.rownames", TRUE),
colnames.format = "single",
only.contents = getOption("xtable.only.contents", FALSE),
add.to.row = NULL,
sanitize.text.function = getOption("xtable.sanitize.text.function", NULL),
sanitize.rownames.function = getOption("xtable.sanitize.rownames.function",
sanitize.text.function),
sanitize.colnames.function = getOption("xtable.sanitize.colnames.function",
sanitize.text.function),
sanitize.subheadings.function =
getOption("xtable.sanitize.subheadings.function",
sanitize.text.function),
sanitize.message.function =
getOption("xtable.sanitize.message.function",
sanitize.text.function),
math.style.negative = getOption("xtable.math.style.negative", FALSE),
math.style.exponents = getOption("xtable.math.style.exponents", FALSE),
html.table.attributes = getOption("xtable.html.table.attributes", "border=1"),
print.results = getOption("xtable.print.results", TRUE),
format.args = getOption("xtable.format.args", NULL),
rotate.rownames = getOption("xtable.rotate.rownames", FALSE),
rotate.colnames = getOption("xtable.rotate.colnames", FALSE),
booktabs = getOption("xtable.booktabs", FALSE),
scalebox = getOption("xtable.scalebox", NULL),
width = getOption("xtable.width", NULL),
comment = getOption("xtable.comment", TRUE),
timestamp = getOption("xtable.timestamp", date()),
...)
For xtableList
, a list of R objects all of the same class,
being a class found among methods(xtable)
. The list may also
have attributes "subheadings"
and "message"
. The
attribute "subheadings"
should be a character vector of the
same length as the list x
. The attribute "message"
should be a character vector of any length.
For print.xtableList
, an object of class xtableList
produced by a call to xtableList
.
Character vector of length 1 or 2 containing the
table's caption or title. If length is 2, the second item is the
"short caption" used when LaTeX generates a "List of Tables". Set to
NULL
to suppress the caption. Default value is NULL
.
Character vector of length 1 containing the LaTeX label
or HTML anchor. Set to NULL
to suppress the label. Default
value is NULL
.
Character vector of length equal to the number of columns
of the resulting table, indicating the alignment of the corresponding
columns. Also, "|"
may be used to produce vertical lines
between columns in LaTeX tables, but these are effectively ignored
when considering the required length of the supplied vector. If a
character vector of length one is supplied, it is split as
strsplit(align, "")[[1]]
before processing. Since the row
names are printed in the first column, the length of align
is
one greater than ncol(x)
if x
is a
data.frame
. Use "l"
, "r"
, and "c"
to
denote left, right, and center alignment, respectively. Use
"p{3cm}"
etc. for a LaTeX column of the specified width. For
HTML output the "p"
alignment is interpreted as "l"
,
ignoring the width request. Default depends on the class of
x
.
Either NULL
, or a vector of length one, or a vector of length
equal to the number of columns in the resulting table, indicating
the number of digits to display in the corresponding columns, or a
list if length equal to the number of R objects making up x
,
all members being vectors of the same length, either length one or
of length equal to the number of columns in the resulting table. See
details for further information.
Either NULL
, or a vector of length one, or a vector of length
equal to the number of columns in the resulting table, indicating
the format of the corresponding columns, or a
list if length equal to the number of R objects making up x
,
all members being vectors of the same length, either length one or
of length equal to the number of columns in the resulting table. See
details for further information.
Type of table to produce. Possible values for type
are "latex"
or "html"
.
Default value is "latex"
.
Name of file where the resulting code should be saved. If
file=""
, output is displayed on screen. Note that the
function also (invisibly) returns a character vector of the results
(which can be helpful for post-processing).
Default value is ""
.
If TRUE
and file!=""
, code will be
appended to file
instead of overwriting file
.
Default value is FALSE
.
If TRUE
and type="latex"
, the resulting
table will be a floating table (using, for example,
\begin{table}
and \end{table}
). See
floating.environment
below.
Default value is TRUE
.
If floating=TRUE
and
type="latex"
, the resulting table uses the specified floating
environment. Possible values include "table"
, "table*"
,
and other floating environments defined in LaTeX packages.
Default value is "table"
.
If floating=TRUE
and
type="latex"
, the floating table will have placement given by
table.placement
where table.placement
must be
NULL
or contain only elements of
{"h","t","b","p","!","H"}.
Default value is "ht"
.
The caption will be placed at the bottom
of the table if caption.placement
is "bottom"
and at
the top of the table if it equals "top"
.
Default value is "bottom"
.
The caption will be placed in a "parbox"
of the specified width if caption.width
is not NULL
and
type="latex"
. Default value is NULL
.
If floating=TRUE
and
type="latex"
, the specified LaTeX environments (provided as
a character vector) will enclose the tabular environment.
Default value is "center"
.
When type="latex"
, the tabular
environment that will be used.
When working with tables that extend more than one page, using
tabular.environment="longtable"
with the corresponding
LaTeX package (see Fairbairns, 2005) allows one to typeset them
uniformly. Note that floating
should be set to
FALSE
when using the longtable
environment.
Default value is "tabular"
.
A character vector that is inserted just before the
tabular environment starts. This can be used to set the font size
and a variety of other table settings. Initial backslashes are
automatically prefixed, if not supplied by user.
Default value is NULL
.
When type="latex"
, a vector of numbers
between -1 and the number of rows in the resulting table, inclusive,
indicating the rows after which a horizontal line should
appear. Determining row numbers is not straightforward since some
lines in the resulting table don't enter into the count. The
default depends on the value of col.names.format
.
String to be used for missing values in table
entries.
Default value is ""
.
If TRUE
the rows names are
printed.
Default value is TRUE
.
Either "single"
or "multiple"
.
Default is "single"
.
If TRUE
only the rows of the
table are printed.
Default value is FALSE
.
A list of two components. The first component (which
should be called 'pos') is a list that contains the position of rows on
which extra commands should be added at the end. The second
component (which should be called 'command') is a character vector
of the same length as the first component, which contains the command
that should be added at the end of the specified rows.
Default value is NULL
, i.e. do not add commands.
All non-numeric entries (except row and
column names) are sanitized in an attempt to remove characters which
have special meaning for the output format. If
sanitize.text.function
is not NULL
, it should
be a function taking a character vector and returning one, and will
be used for the sanitization instead of the default internal
function.
Default value is NULL
.
Like the
sanitize.text.function
, but applicable to row names.
The default uses the sanitize.text.function
.
Like the
sanitize.text.function
, but applicable to column names.
The default uses the sanitize.text.function
.
Like the
sanitize.text.function
, but applicable to subheadings.
The default uses the sanitize.text.function
.
Like the
sanitize.text.function
, but applicable to the message.
The default uses the sanitize.text.function
.
In a LaTeX table, if TRUE
, then use
$-$ for the negative sign (as was the behavior prior to version 1.5-3).
Default value is FALSE
.
In a LaTeX table, if TRUE
or
"$$"
, then use $5 \times 10^{5}$
for 5e5. If
"ensuremath"
, then use \ensuremath{5 \times 10^{5}}
for 5e5. If "UTF-8"
or "UTF-8"
, then use UTF-8 to
approximate the LaTeX typsetting for 5e5.
Default value is FALSE
.
In an HTML table, attributes associated
with the <TABLE>
tag.
Default value is "border=1"
.
If TRUE
, the generated table is printed to
standard output. Set this to FALSE
if you will just be using
the character vector that is returned invisibly.
Default value is TRUE
.
List of arguments for the formatC
function.
For example, standard German number separators can be specified as
format.args=list(big.mark = "'", decimal.mark =
","))
. The arguments digits
and format
should not be
included in this list. See details.
Default value is NULL
.
If TRUE
, the row names are displayed
vertically in LaTeX.
Default value is FALSE
.
If TRUE
, the column names are displayed
vertically in LaTeX.
Default value is FALSE
.
If TRUE
, the toprule
, midrule
and
bottomrule
commands from the LaTeX "booktabs" package are used
rather than hline
for the horizontal line tags.
If not NULL
, a scalebox
clause will be
added around the tabular environment with the specified value used
as the scaling factor.
Default value is NULL
.
If not NULL
, the specified value is included in
parentheses between the tabular environment begin
tag and the
alignment specification. This allows specification of the table
width when using tabular environments such as tabular*
and
tabularx
. Note that table width specification is not
supported with the tabular
or longtable
environments.
Default value is NULL
.
If TRUE
, the version and timestamp comment is
included. Default value is TRUE
.
Timestamp to include in LaTeX comment. Set this
to NULL
to exclude the timestamp. Default value is
date()
.
Additional arguments. (Currently ignored.)
xtableList
produces an object of class
"xtableList"
. An object of this class is a list of
"xtable"
objects with some additional attributes. Each element
of the list can have a "subheading"
attribute. The list can
also have a "message"
attribute.
print.xtableList
produces a character string containing LaTeX
markup which produces a composite table in a LaTeX document.
xtableList
produces an object suitable for printing using
print.xtableList
.
The elements of the list x
supplied to xtableList
must
all have the same structure. When these list items are submitted to
xtable
the resulting table must have the same number of columns
with the same column names and type of data.
The values supplied to arguments digits
and display
,
must be composed of elements as specified in those same arguments for
the function xtable
. See the help for
xtable
for details.
print.xtableList
produces tables in two different formats
depending on the value of col.names.format
. If
col.names.format = "single"
, the resulting table has only a
single heading row. If col.names.format = "multiple"
there is a
heading row for each of the subtables making up the complete table.
By default if col.names.format = "single"
, there are horizontal
lines above and below the heading row, and at the end of each
subtable. If col.names.format = "multiple"
, there are
horizontal lines above and below each appearance of the heading row,
and at the end of each subtable.
If "subheadings"
is not NULL
, the individual elements of
this vector (which can include newlines \n
) produce a heading
line or lines for the subtables. When col.names.format =
"multiple"
these subheadings appear above the heading rows.
If "message"
is not NULL
the vector produces a line or
lines at the end of the table.
Consult the vignette ‘The xtableList
Gallery’ to see
the behaviour of these functions.
Note that at present there is no code for type = "html"
.
# NOT RUN {
data(mtcars)
mtcars <- mtcars[, 1:6]
mtcarsList <- split(mtcars, f = mtcars$cyl)
attr(mtcarsList, "subheadings") <- paste0("Number of cylinders = ",
names(mtcarsList))
attr(mtcarsList, "message") <- c("Line 1 of Message",
"Line 2 of Message")
xList <- xtableList(mtcarsList)
print.xtableList(xList)
print.xtableList(xList, colnames.format = "multiple")
# }
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