run_pathfindR
is the wrapper function for the pathfindR workflow
run_pathfindR(
input,
gene_sets = "KEGG",
min_gset_size = 10,
max_gset_size = 300,
custom_genes = NULL,
custom_descriptions = NULL,
pin_name_path = "Biogrid",
p_val_threshold = 0.05,
visualize_enriched_terms = TRUE,
max_to_plot = 10,
convert2alias = TRUE,
enrichment_threshold = 0.05,
adj_method = "bonferroni",
search_method = "GR",
use_all_positives = FALSE,
saTemp0 = 1,
saTemp1 = 0.01,
saIter = 10000,
gaPop = 400,
gaIter = 200,
gaThread = 5,
gaCrossover = 1,
gaMut = 0,
grMaxDepth = 1,
grSearchDepth = 1,
grOverlap = 0.5,
grSubNum = 1000,
iterations = 10,
n_processes = NULL,
score_quan_thr = 0.8,
sig_gene_thr = 0.02,
plot_enrichment_chart = TRUE,
output_dir = "pathfindR_Results",
list_active_snw_genes = FALSE,
silent_option = TRUE
)
the input data that pathfindR uses. The input must be a data frame with three columns:
Gene Symbol (Gene Symbol)
Change value, e.g. log(fold change) (OPTIONAL)
p value, e.g. adjusted p value associated with differential expression
Name of the gene sets to be used for enrichment analysis.
Available gene sets are "KEGG", "Reactome", "BioCarta", "GO-All",
"GO-BP", "GO-CC", "GO-MF", "mmu_KEGG" or "Custom".
If "Custom", the arguments custom_genes
and custom_descriptions
must be specified. (Default = "KEGG")
minimum number of genes a term must contain (default = 10)
maximum number of genes a term must contain (default = 10)
a list containing the genes involved in each custom term. Each element is a vector of gene symbols located in the given custom term. Names should correspond to the IDs of the custom terms.
A vector containing the descriptions for each custom term. Names of the vector should correspond to the IDs of the custom terms.
Name of the chosen PIN or path/to/PIN.sif. If PIN name, must be one of c("Biogrid", "STRING", "GeneMania", "IntAct", "KEGG", "mmu_STRING"). If path/to/PIN.sif, the file must comply with the PIN specifications. (Default = "Biogrid")
the p value threshold to use when filtering the input data frame. Must a numeric value between 0 and 1. (default = 0.05)
Boolean value to indicate whether or not to create diagrams for enriched terms (default = TRUE)
(necessary only if gene_sets = "KEGG"
and
visualize_enriched_terms = TRUE
) The number of top hsa kegg pathways
to visualize. If NULL
, visualizes all (default = 10)
boolean to indicate whether or not to convert gene symbols in the input that are not found in the PIN to an alias symbol found in the PIN (default = TRUE) IMPORTANT NOTE: the conversion uses human gene symbols/alias symbols.
adjusted-p value threshold used when filtering enrichment results (default = 0.05)
correction method to be used for adjusting p-values. (default = "bonferroni")
algorithm to use when performing active subnetwork search. Options are greedy search (GR), simulated annealing (SA) or genetic algorithm (GA) for the search (default = "GR").
if TRUE: in GA, adds an individual with all positive nodes. In SA, initializes candidate solution with all positive nodes. (default = FALSE)
Initial temperature for SA (default = 1.0)
Final temperature for SA (default = 0.01)
Iteration number for SA (default = 10000)
Population size for GA (default = 400)
Iteration number for GA (default = 200)
Number of threads to be used in GA (default = 5)
Applies crossover with the given probability in GA (default = 1, i.e. always perform crossover)
For GA, applies mutation with given mutation rate (default = 0, i.e. mutation off)
Sets max depth in greedy search, 0 for no limit (default = 1)
Search depth in greedy search (default = 1)
Overlap threshold for results of greedy search (default = 0.5)
Number of subnetworks to be presented in the results (default = 1000)
number of iterations for active subnetwork search and enrichment analyses (Default = 10. Gets set to 1 for Genetic Algorithm)
optional argument for specifying the number of processes used by foreach. If not specified, the function determines this automatically (Default == NULL. Gets set to 1 for Genetic Algorithm)
active subnetwork score quantile threshold (Default = 0.80) Must be between 0 and 1 or set to -1 for not filtering
threshold for the minimum proportion of significant genes in the subnetwork (Default = 0.02) If the number of genes to use as threshold is calculated to be < 2 (e.g. 50 signif. genes x 0.01 = 0.5), the threshold number is set to 2
boolean value. If TRUE, a bubble chart displaying the enrichment results is plotted. (default = TRUE)
the directory to be created where the output and intermediate files are saved (default = "pathfindR_Results")
boolean value indicating whether or not to report
the non-significant active subnetwork genes for the active subnetwork which was enriched for
the given term with the lowest p value (default = FALSE
)
boolean value indicating whether to print the messages to the console (FALSE) or not (TRUE, this will print to a temp. file) during active subnetwork search (default = TRUE). This option was added because during parallel runs, the console messages get disorderly printed.
Data frame of pathfindR enrichment results. Columns are:
ID of the enriched term
Description of the enriched term
Fold enrichment value for the enriched term (Calculated using ONLY the input genes)
the number of iterations that the given term was found to enriched over all iterations
the lowest adjusted-p value of the given term over all iterations
the highest adjusted-p value of the given term over all iterations
the non-significant active subnetwork genes, comma-separated
the up-regulated genes (as determined by `change value` > 0, if the `change column` was provided) in the input involved in the given term's gene set, comma-separated. If change column not provided, all affected are listed here.
the down-regulated genes (as determined by `change value` < 0, if the `change column` was provided) in the input involved in the given term's gene set, comma-separated
The function also creates an HTML report with the pathfindR enrichment
results linked to the visualizations of the enriched terms in addition to
the table of converted gene symbols. This report can be found in
"output_dir
/results.html" under the current working directory.
By default, a bubble chart of top 10 enrichment results are plotted. The x-axis
corresponds to fold enrichment values while the y-axis indicates the enriched
terms. Sizes of the bubbles indicate the number of significant genes in the given terms.
Color indicates the -log10(lowest-p) value; the more red it is, the more
significant the enriched term is. See enrichment_chart
.
Especially depending on the protein interaction network,
the algorithm and the number of iterations you choose, "active subnetwork
search + enrichment" component of run_pathfindR
may take a long time to finish.
This function takes in a data frame consisting of Gene Symbol, log-fold-change
and adjusted-p values. After input testing, any gene symbols that are not in
the PIN are converted to alias symbols if the alias is in the PIN. Next,
active subnetwork search is performed. Enrichment analysis is
performed using the genes in each of the active subnetworks. Terms with
adjusted-p values lower than enrichment_threshold
are discarded. The
lowest adjusted-p value (over all subnetworks) for each term is kept. This
process of active subnetwork search and enrichment is repeated for a selected
number of iterations
, which is done in parallel. Over all iterations,
the lowest and the highest adjusted-p values, as well as number of occurrences
are reported for each enriched term.
input_testing
for input testing, input_processing
for input processing,
active_snw_search
for active subnetwork search and subnetwork filtering,
enrichment_analyses
for enrichment analysis (using the active subnetworks),
summarize_enrichment_results
for summarizing the active-subnetwork-oriented enrichment results,
annotate_term_genes
for annotation of affected genes in the given gene sets,
visualize_terms
for visualization of enriched terms,
enrichment_chart
for a visual summary of the pathfindR enrichment results,
foreach
for details on parallel execution of looping constructs,
cluster_enriched_terms
for clustering the resulting enriched terms and partitioning into clusters.
# NOT RUN {
run_pathfindR(RA_input)
# }
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