Learn R Programming

⚠️There's a newer version (1.9) of this package.Take me there.

openxlsx2

This R package is a modern reinterpretation of the widely used popular openxlsx package. Similar to its predecessor, it simplifies the creation of xlsx files by providing a clean interface for writing, designing and editing worksheets. Based on a powerful XML library and focusing on modern programming flows in pipes or chains, openxlsx2 allows to break many new ground.

Even though the project is already well progressed and supports most of the features known and appreciated from the predecessor, there may still be open gaps in one or the other place. A quick warning: Until the stable version 1.0 there may will still be some changes to the API.

Installation

You can install the stable version of openxlsx2 with:

install.packages('openxlsx2')

You can install the development version of openxlsx2 from GitHub with:

# install.packages("remotes")
remotes::install_github("JanMarvin/openxlsx2")

Or from r-universe with:

# Enable repository from janmarvin
options(repos = c(
  janmarvin = 'https://janmarvin.r-universe.dev',
  CRAN = 'https://cloud.r-project.org'))
# Download and install openxlsx2 in R
install.packages('openxlsx2')

Introduction

openxlsx2 aims to be the swiss knife for working with the openxml spreadsheet formats xlsx and xlsm (other formats of other spreadsheet software are not supported). We offer two different variants how to work with openxlsx2.

  • The first one is to simply work with R objects. It is possible to read (read_xlsx()) and write (write_xlsx()) data from and to files. We offer a number of options in the commands to support various features of the openxml format, including reading and writing named ranges and tables. Furthermore, there are several ways to read certain information of an openxml spreadsheet without having opened it in a spreadsheet software before, e.g. to get the contained sheet names or tables.
  • As a second variant openxlsx2 offers the work with so called wbWorkbook objects. Here an openxml file is read into a corresponding wbWorkbook object (wb_load()) or a new one is created (wb_workbook()). Afterwards the object can be further modified using various functions. For example, worksheets can be added or removed, the layout of cells or entire worksheets can be changed, and cells can be modified (overwritten or rewritten). Afterwards the wbWorkbook objects can be written as openxml files and processed by suitable spreadsheet software.

Many examples how to work with openxlsx2 are in our manual pages and in our vignettes. You can find them under:

vignette(package = "openxlsx2")

Example

This is a basic example which shows you how to solve a common problem:

library(openxlsx2)
# read xlsx or xlsm files
path <- system.file("extdata/openxlsx2_example.xlsx", package = "openxlsx2")
read_xlsx(path)
#>     Var1 Var2 NA  Var3  Var4       Var5         Var6    Var7     Var8
#> 3   TRUE    1 NA     1     a 2023-05-29 3209324 This #DIV/0! 01:27:15
#> 4   TRUE   NA NA #NUM!     b 2023-05-23         <NA>       0 14:02:57
#> 5   TRUE    2 NA  1.34     c 2023-02-01         <NA> #VALUE! 23:01:02
#> 6  FALSE    2 NA  <NA> #NUM!       <NA>         <NA>       2 17:24:53
#> 7  FALSE    3 NA  1.56     e       <NA>         <NA>    <NA>     <NA>
#> 8  FALSE    1 NA   1.7     f 2023-03-02         <NA>     2.7 08:45:58
#> 9     NA   NA NA  <NA>  <NA> 2023-04-17         <NA>    <NA>     <NA>
#> 10 FALSE    2 NA    23     h 2023-12-24         <NA>      25     <NA>
#> 11 FALSE    3 NA  67.3     i 2023-12-25         <NA>       3     <NA>
#> 12    NA    1 NA   123  <NA> 2023-07-31         <NA>     122     <NA>

# or import workbooks
wb <- wb_load(path)
wb
#> A Workbook object.
#>  
#> Worksheets:
#>  Sheets: Sheet1 
#>  Write order: 1

# read a data frame
wb_to_df(wb)
#>     Var1 Var2 NA  Var3  Var4       Var5         Var6    Var7     Var8
#> 3   TRUE    1 NA     1     a 2023-05-29 3209324 This #DIV/0! 01:27:15
#> 4   TRUE   NA NA #NUM!     b 2023-05-23         <NA>       0 14:02:57
#> 5   TRUE    2 NA  1.34     c 2023-02-01         <NA> #VALUE! 23:01:02
#> 6  FALSE    2 NA  <NA> #NUM!       <NA>         <NA>       2 17:24:53
#> 7  FALSE    3 NA  1.56     e       <NA>         <NA>    <NA>     <NA>
#> 8  FALSE    1 NA   1.7     f 2023-03-02         <NA>     2.7 08:45:58
#> 9     NA   NA NA  <NA>  <NA> 2023-04-17         <NA>    <NA>     <NA>
#> 10 FALSE    2 NA    23     h 2023-12-24         <NA>      25     <NA>
#> 11 FALSE    3 NA  67.3     i 2023-12-25         <NA>       3     <NA>
#> 12    NA    1 NA   123  <NA> 2023-07-31         <NA>     122     <NA>

# and save
temp <- temp_xlsx()
if (interactive()) wb_save(wb, temp)

## or create one yourself
wb <- wb_workbook()
# add a worksheet
wb$add_worksheet("sheet")
# add some data
wb$add_data("sheet", cars)
# open it in your default spreadsheet software
if (interactive()) wb$open()

Authors and contributions

For a full list of all authors that have made this package possible and for whom we are greatful, please see:

system.file("AUTHORS", package = "openxlsx2")

If you feel like you should be included on this list, please let us know. If you have something to contribute, you are welcome. If something is not working as expected, open issues or if you have solved an issue, open a pull request. Please be respectful and be aware that we are volunteers doing this for fun in our unpaid free time. We will work on problems when we have time or need.

License

This package is licensed under the MIT license and is based on openxlsx (by Alexander Walker and Philipp Schauberger; COPYRIGHT 2014-2022) and pugixml (by Arseny Kapoulkine; COPYRIGHT 2006-2022). Both released under the MIT license.

Copy Link

Version

Install

install.packages('openxlsx2')

Monthly Downloads

4,084

Version

0.7.1

License

MIT + file LICENSE

Issues

Pull Requests

Stars

Forks

Last Published

June 30th, 2023

Functions in openxlsx2 (0.7.1)

create_hyperlink

create Excel hyperlink string
create_fill

create fill
dims_helper

dims helpers
create_numfmt

create number format
create_sparklines

create sparklines used in add_sparline()
create_tablestyle

create tableStyle
dataframe_to_dims

create dimensions from dataframe
create_font

create font format
create_cell_style

create_cell_style
create_dxfs_style

Create a custom formatting style
fmt_txt

format strings independent of the cell style.
dims_to_dataframe

create dataframe from dimensions
get_cell_refs

Return excel cell coordinates from (x,y) coordinates
named_region

Create / delete a named region
%>%

Pipe operator
guess_col_type

function to estimate the column type. 0 = character, 1 = numeric, 2 = date.
int2col

Convert integer to Excel column
openxlsx2

xlsx reading, writing and editing.
get_date_origin

Get the date origin an xlsx file is using
print.pugi_xml

print pugi_xml
read_xlsx

Read from an Excel file or Workbook object
pugixml

xml_node
style_mgr

style manager
styles_on_sheet

get all styles on a sheet
temp_xlsx

helper function to create temporary directory for testing purpose
read_sheet_names

Get names of worksheets
read_xml

read xml file
waivers

openxlsx2 waivers
select_active_sheet

get and set table of sheets and their state as selected and active
sheet_visibility

Get/set worksheet visible state
wb_hyperlink

Create a new hyperlink object
cell_style

get and set cell style
as_xml

loads character string to pugixml and returns an externalptr
col2int

Convert Excel column to integer
cleanup

clean sheet (remove all values)
create_comment

Create, write and remove comments
clean_worksheet_name

Clean worksheet name
convertToExcelDate

convert back to ExcelDate
convert_date

Convert from excel date, datetime or hms number to R Date type
create_border

create border