# NOT RUN {
data("USGasG", package = "AER")
plot(USGasG)
## Greene (2003)
## Example 2.3
fm <- lm(log(gas/population) ~ log(price) + log(income) + log(newcar) + log(usedcar),
data = as.data.frame(USGasG))
summary(fm)
## Example 4.4
## estimates and standard errors (note different offset for intercept)
coef(fm)
sqrt(diag(vcov(fm)))
## confidence interval
confint(fm, parm = "log(income)")
## test linear hypothesis
linearHypothesis(fm, "log(income) = 1")
## Example 7.6
## re-used in Example 8.3
trend <- 1:nrow(USGasG)
shock <- factor(time(USGasG) > 1973, levels = c(FALSE, TRUE),
labels = c("before", "after"))
## 1960-1995
fm1 <- lm(log(gas/population) ~ log(income) + log(price) + log(newcar) +
log(usedcar) + trend, data = as.data.frame(USGasG))
summary(fm1)
## pooled
fm2 <- lm(log(gas/population) ~ shock + log(income) + log(price) + log(newcar) +
log(usedcar) + trend, data = as.data.frame(USGasG))
summary(fm2)
## segmented
fm3 <- lm(log(gas/population) ~ shock/(log(income) + log(price) + log(newcar) +
log(usedcar) + trend), data = as.data.frame(USGasG))
summary(fm3)
## Chow test
anova(fm3, fm1)
library("strucchange")
sctest(log(gas/population) ~ log(income) + log(price) + log(newcar) +
log(usedcar) + trend, data = USGasG, point = c(1973, 1), type = "Chow")
## Recursive CUSUM test
rcus <- efp(log(gas/population) ~ log(income) + log(price) + log(newcar) +
log(usedcar) + trend, data = USGasG, type = "Rec-CUSUM")
plot(rcus)
sctest(rcus)
## Note: Greene's remark that the break is in 1984 (where the process crosses its
## boundary) is wrong. The break appears to be no later than 1976.
## More examples can be found in:
## help("Greene2003")
# }
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