The function returns a data frame, with one row for each combination of
levels of factors on the right of the formula, but excluding the
factor specified as margin
Count for level 2 of response \& level 1 of margin
Total tount for level 1 of margin
Count for level 2 of response \& level 2 of margin
Total count for level 2 of margin
Proportion; divide count for level 1 of margin by total
Proportion; divide count for level 2 of margin by total
Excess count for level 2 of response in row; relative to
the assumption that, in that row, there is no association between
response
and margin
. This is the observed response
(for the default arguments, number of dead) for level 2 (airbag deployed),
less the number that would have been expected if the proportion
had been that for level 1. (Negative values favor airbags.)