d.periodic: Periodic Table of Elements
Description
This data.frame contains the most important properties of the periodic table of the elements.Format
A data frame with 110 observations on the following 24 variables.
symbol
- symbol of an element.
nr
- atomic number of an atomic symbol.
name
- name of an element.
group
- group of an element. Possible results are: Alkali Earth, Alkali Met., Halogen, Metal, Noble Gas, Non-Metal, Rare Earth and Trans. Met.
weight
- atomic weight of an element. The values are based upon carbon-12. () indicates the most stable or best known isotope.
meltpt
- melting point of an element in [K].
boilpt
- boiling point of an element in Kelvin [K].
dens
- density of an element in [g/cm3] at 300K and 1 atm.
elconf
- electron configuration of an element.
oxstat
- oxidation states of an element. The most stable is indicated by a "!".
struct
- crystal structure of an element. Possible results are: Cubic, Cubic body centered, Cubic face centered, Hexagonal, Monoclinic, Orthorhombic, Rhombohedral, Tetragonal
covrad
- covalent radius of an element in Angstroem [A].
arad
- atomic radius of an element in Angstroem.
avol
- atomic volume of an element in [cm3/mol].
spheat
- specific heat of an element in [J/(g K)].
eneg
- electronegativity (Pauling's) of an element.
fusheat
- heat of fusion of an element in [kJ/mol].
vapheat
- heat of vaporization of an element in [kJ/mol].
elcond
- electrical conductivity of an element in [1/(Ohm cm].
thermcond
- thermal conductivity of an element in [W/(cm K)].
ionpot1
- first ionization potential of an element in [V].
ionpot2
- second ionization potential of an element in [V].
ionpot3
- third ionization potential of an element in [V].
discyear
- year of discovery of the element