Learn R Programming

Ecfun (version 0.2-2)

read.transpose: Read a data table in transpose form

Description

Read a text (e.g., csv) file, find rows with more than 3 sep characters. Parse the initial contiguous block of those into a matrix. Add attributes headers, footers, and a summary.

The initial application for this function is to read Table 6.16. Income and employment by industry in the National Income and Product Account tables published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis of the United States Department of Commerce.

Usage

read.transpose(file, header=TRUE, sep=',',
               na.strings='---', ...)

Arguments

file

the name of a file from which the data are to be read.

header

Logical: Is the second column of the identified data matrix to be interpreted as variable names?

sep

The field space separator character.

na.strings

character string(s) that translate into NA

optional arguments for strsplit

Value

A matrix of the transpose of the rows with the max number of fields with attributes 'headers', 'footers', 'other', and 'summary'. If this matrix can be coerced to numeric with no NAs, it will be. Otherwise, it will be left as character.

Details

1. txt <- readLines(file)

2. Split into fields.

3. Identify headers, Data, footers.

4. Recombine the second component of each Data row if necessary so all have the same number of fields.

5. Extract variable names

6. Numbers?

7. return the transpose

References

Table 6.16. Income and employment by industry in the National Income and Product Account tables published by the Bureau of Economic Analysis of the United States Department of Commerce. To get this table from www.bea.gov, under "U.S. Economic Accounts", first select "Corporate Profits" under "National". Then next to "Interactive Tables", select, "National Income and Product Accounts Tables". From there, select "Begin using the data...". Under "Section 6 - income and employment by industry", select each of the tables starting "Table 6.16". As of February 2013, there were 4 such tables available: Table 6.16A, 6.16B, 6.16C and 6.16D. Each of the last three are available in annual and quarterly summaries. The USFinanceIndustry data combined the first 4 rows of the 4 annual summary tables.

See Also

read.table readLines strsplit

Examples

Run this code
# NOT RUN {
#  Find demoFiles/*.csv
demoDir <- system.file('demoFiles', package='Ecdat')
(demoCsv <- dir(demoDir, pattern='csv$', full.names=TRUE))

# Use the fourth example
# to ensure the code will handle commas in a name
# and NAs
nipa6.16D <- read.transpose(demoCsv[4])
str(nipa6.16D)
# }

Run the code above in your browser using DataLab