Gini: A function to compute Spatial Gini's segregation index
Description
The spatial version of the Gini index can be derived from
the Lorenz curve as the area between the segregation curve and the
diagonal.
Usage
Gini(x)
Value
a numeric vector containing the Gini's segregation index value for
each group
Arguments
x
- an object of class matrix (or which can be coerced to that class),
where each column represents the distribution of a group within
spatial units. The number of columns should be greater than 1 (at least 2
groups are required). You should not include a column with total
population, because this will be interpreted as a group.
References
Duncan O. D. and Duncan B. (1955) A Methodological
Analysis of Segregation Indexes. American Sociological Review 41,
pp. 210-217