Scores the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-PAN26 Pancreatic Cancer Module. (Experimental: This function was written quickly... please hand score 1 or 2 patients and check for accuracy)
qlq_pan26(df, items = NULL, keepNvalid = FALSE)
A data frame with all 17 of the QLQ-PAN26 scores is returned. Of the 17 scores, 15 are Symptom Scales and 2 are Functional Scales (see below). Of the 15 Symptom Scales, 10 are based on a single item each. All scores are scaled to range from 0-100, even scores based on single items. Be aware that these single-item scales still have only 4 possible values, even though they are transformed to range from 0-100. The scale names and numbers of items are listed below.
Symptom Scales (higher is more symptoms, worse functioning)
PAN_PP - Pancreatic pain (from 4 items)
PAN_BF - Bloating (from 1 item)
PAN_DS - Digestive symptoms (from 2 items)
PAN_TA - Taste (from 1 item)
PAN_ID - Indigestion (from 1 item)
PAN_FL - Flatulence (from 1 item)
PAN_WL - Weight loss (from 1 item)
PAN_WE - Weakness arms and legs (from 1 item)
PAN_DM - Dry mouth (from 1 item)
PAN_LI - Hepatic symptoms (from 2 items)
PAN_BO - Altered bowel habit (from 2 items)
PAN_BI - Body image (from 2 item)
PAN_SE - Troubled with side-effects(from 1 item)
PAN_FU - Future Worries (from 1 item)
PAN_PL - Planning of activities (from 1 item)
Functional Scales (higher is better functioning)
PAN_SA - Satisfaction with health care (from 2 items)
PAN_SX - Sexuality (from 2 items)
Optionally, the data frame can additionally have variables containing the
number of valid item responses on each scale for each respondent (if
keepNvalid = TRUE
, but this option might be removed in future package
updates).
A data frame containing responses to the 26 QLQ-PAN26 items, and possibly other variables.
A character vector with the QLQ-PAN26 item names, or a numeric
vector indicating the column numbers of the QLQ-PAN26 items in df
.
If items
is omitted, then qlq_PAN26
will assume that
df
contains ONLY the QLQ-PAN26 items and no other variables.
See Details for more information.
Logical, whether to return variables containing the
number of valid, non-missing items on each scale for each respondent should
be returned in the data frame with the scale scores. The default is
FALSE
. Set to TRUE
to return these variables, which will be
named "scalename_N"
(e.g., QL_N
). Most users should omit
this argument entirely. This argument might be removed from future
versions of the package, so please let me know if you think this argument
useful and would rather it remain a part of the function.
The qlq_PAN26
function will calculate the scale scores as long as at
least half of the items on the given scale have valid, non-missing item
responses. Scores calculated in the presence of missing
items are pro-rated so that their theoretical minimum and maximum values
are identical to those from scores calculated from complete data.
This function returns a total of 17 different scores from the EORTC QLQ-PAN26. Scores are calculated according to the official scoring algorithms from the EORTC. At the time this scoring function was written (April 2022), the QLQ-PAN26 had completed Phase 3 testing; however, the official scoring instructions from the EORTC warned that this scaling structure is still preliminary and may change in the future.
In addition to the name of your data frame containing the QLQ-PAN26 item
responses (df
), you need to tell the function how to find the
variables that correspond to the QLQ-PAN26 items in df
. You can do this
in 1 of 2 ways:
The first way is to manually provide the item names or locations
using the items
argument. For example, if your first 10
variables in df
contain demographics, followed by the 26 QLQ-PAN26
items in order starting with the 11th variable, then you could
use items = 11:36
.
The second way only applies if your data frame (df
) contains
ONLY the 26 variables corresponding to the 26 QLQ-PAN26 items,
in order, with no other non-QLQ-PAN26 variables. In this case, you can
just use the df
argument and omit items
.
Fitzsimmons D, Johnson CD, George S, et al. Development of a disease specific quality of life (QoL) questionnaire module to supplement the EORTC core cancer QoL questionnaire, the QLQ-PAN26 in patients with pancreatic cancer. Eur. J. Cancer 35: 939-941, 1999.
if (FALSE) {
dat <- PROscorerTools::makeFakeData(n = 10, nitems = 26, prefix = "pan", values = 1:4)
qlq_pan26(dat, items = 1:26)
}
Run the code above in your browser using DataLab