A vector of the x coordinates of the contour vertices.
y
A vector of the y coordinates of the contour vertices.
oriented
A boolean indicating whether to return the oriented area of
the contour or not (default: FALSE).
Value
If `oriented = FALSE`, the function return the area in pixels enclosed
within the contour. If `oriented = TRUE`, the function returns a signed area
value depending on the contour orientation (clockwise or counter-clokwise).
Using this feature, you can determine the orientation of a contour by taking
the sign of the area.