Selection criteria for models with different number of
parameters, the smaller AIC the better. The formula used here is
\(AIC=-2 (ln(L) - k) / n\), where \(ln(L)\) is the log-likelihood
at the optimum, \(k\) is the number of parameters plus
non-stationary states and \(n\) is the number of observations.
Mind that this formulation differs from the usual definition that
does not divide by \(n\). This makes that AIC(m) and AIC(logLik(m))
give different results, being m an UComp object.