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ade4 (version 1.7-13)

Analysis of Ecological Data: Exploratory and Euclidean Methods in Environmental Sciences

Description

Tools for multivariate data analysis. Several methods are provided for the analysis (i.e., ordination) of one-table (e.g., principal component analysis, correspondence analysis), two-table (e.g., coinertia analysis, redundancy analysis), three-table (e.g., RLQ analysis) and K-table (e.g., STATIS, multiple coinertia analysis). The philosophy of the package is described in Dray and Dufour (2007) .

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Version

Install

install.packages('ade4')

Monthly Downloads

33,243

Version

1.7-13

License

GPL (>= 2)

Last Published

August 31st, 2018

Functions in ade4 (1.7-13)

RV.rtest

Monte-Carlo Test on the sum of eigenvalues of a co-inertia analysis (in R).
apqe

Apportionment of Quadratic Entropy
aravo

Distribution of Alpine plants in Aravo (Valloire, France)
aviurba

Ecological Tables Triplet
abouheif.eg

Phylogenies and quantitative traits from Abouheif
bacteria

Genomes of 43 Bacteria
acacia

Spatial pattern analysis in plant communities
bca.rlq

Between-Class RLQ analysis
bf88

Cubic Ecological Data
coleo

Table of Fuzzy Biological Traits
arrival

Arrivals at an intensive care unit
combine.4thcorner

Functions to combine and adjust the outputs 3-table methods
as.taxo

Taxonomy
dist.ktab

Mixed-variables coefficient of distance
dist.neig

Computation of the Distance Matrix associated to a Neighbouring Graph
banque

Table of Factors
baran95

African Estuary Fishes
dudi.mix

Ordination of Tables mixing quantitative variables and factors
chatcat

Qualitative Weighted Variables
dudi.nsc

Non symmetric correspondence analysis
fission

Fission pattern and heritable morphological traits
chats

Pair of Variables
corkdist

Tests of randomization between distances applied to 'kdist' objetcs
corvus

Corvus morphology
discrimin.coa

Discriminant Correspondence Analysis
dist.binary

Computation of Distance Matrices for Binary Data
dudi.coa

Correspondence Analysis
foucart

K-tables Correspondence Analysis with the same rows and the same columns
ggtortoises

Microsatellites of Galapagos tortoises populations
granulo

Granulometric Curves
dudi.dec

Decentred Correspondence Analysis
kplot

Generic Function for Multiple Graphs in a K-tables Analysis
dudi.fca

Fuzzy Correspondence Analysis and Fuzzy Principal Components Analysis
kplot.statis

Multiple Graphs of a STATIS Analysis
kplot.foucart

Multiple Graphs for the Foucart's Correspondence Analysis
krandtest

Class of the Permutation Tests (in C).
dudi.hillsmith

Ordination of Tables mixing quantitative variables and factors
lizards

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of lizards
fruits

Pair of Tables
macaca

Landmarks
microsatt

Genetic Relationships between cattle breeds with microsatellites
mjrochet

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of teleos fishes
newick.eg

Phylogenetic trees in Newick format
newick2phylog

Create phylogeny
fuzzygenet

Reading a table of genetic data (diploid individuals)
perthi02

Contingency Table with a partition in Molecular Biology
irishdata

Geary's Irish Data
is.euclid

Is a Distance Matrix Euclidean?
kdist2ktab

Transformation of K distance matrices (object 'kdist') into K Euclidean representations (object 'ktab')
phylog

Phylogeny
plot.phylog

Plot phylogenies
within

Within-Class Analysis
randtest.between

Monte-Carlo Test on the between-groups inertia percentage (in C).
randtest.coinertia

Monte-Carlo test on a Co-inertia analysis (in C).
kdisteuclid

a way to obtain Euclidean distance matrices
ktab.match2ktabs

STATIS and Co-Inertia : Analysis of a series of paired ecological tables
add.scatter

Add graphics to an existing plot
randtest.pcaiv

Monte-Carlo Test on the percentage of explained (i.e. constrained) inertia
randxval

Two-fold cross-validation
EH

Amount of Evolutionary History
PI2newick

Import data files from Phylogenetic Independance Package
s.chull

Plot of the factorial maps with polygons of contour by level of a factor
adegraphicsLoaded

Utility function to test if the package adegraphics is loaded
atlas

Small Ecological Dataset
atya

Genetic variability of Cacadors
aminoacyl

Codon usage
s.class

Plot of factorial maps with representation of point classes
scalewt

Compute or scale data using (weighted) means, variances and covariances (possibly for the levels of a factor)
cailliez

Transformation to make Euclidean a distance matrix
Deprecated functions

Deprecated functions in ade4
scatterutil

Graphical utility functions
scatter

Graphical representation of the outputs of a multivariate analysis
amova

Analysis of molecular variance
sco.boxplot

Representation of the link between a variable and a set of qualitative variables
ktab.within

Process to go from a Within Analysis to a K-tables
macon

Wine Tasting
bca

Between-Class Analysis
macroloire

Assemblages of Macroinvertebrates in the Loire River (France)
capitales

Road Distances
score

Graphs for One Dimension
score.acm

Graphs to study one factor in a Multiple Correspondence Analysis
apis108

Allelic frequencies in ten honeybees populations at eight microsatellites loci
carni19

Phylogeny and quantative trait of carnivora
bca.coinertia

Between-class coinertia analysis
testdim.multiblock

Selection of the number of dimension by two-fold cross-validation for multiblock methods
meaudret

Ecological Data : sites-variables, sites-species, where and when
carni70

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of carnivora
dagnelie.test

Dagnelie multinormality test
tintoodiel

Tinto and Odiel estuary geochemistry
avimedi

Fauna Table for Constrained Ordinations
vegtf

Vegetation in Trois-Fontaines
avijons

Bird species distribution
bsetal97

Ecological and Biological Traits
veuvage

Example for Centring in PCA
deug

Exam marks for some students
bicenter.wt

Double Weighted Centring
dist.dudi

Computation of the Distance Matrix from a Statistical Triplet
bordeaux

Wine Tasting
yanomama

Distance Matrices
chickenk

Veterinary epidemiological study to assess the risk factors for losses in broiler chickens
mfa

Multiple Factorial Analysis
buech

Buech basin
clementines

Fruit Production
carniherbi49

Taxonomy, phylogenies and quantitative traits of carnivora and herbivora
zealand

Road distances in New-Zealand
mld

Multi Level Decomposition of unidimensional data
dist.genet

Genetic distances from gene frequencies
disc

Rao's dissimilarity coefficient
dudi

Duality Diagram
discrimin

Linear Discriminant Analysis (descriptive statistic)
dudi.acm

Multiple Correspondence Analysis
dunedata

Dune Meadow Data
mollusc

Faunistic Communities and Sampling Experiment
niche

Method to Analyse a pair of tables : Environmental and Faunistic Data
ecg

Electrocardiogram data
nipals

Non-linear Iterative Partial Least Squares (NIPALS) algorithm
divc

Rao's diversity coefficient also called quadratic entropy
divcmax

Maximal value of Rao's diversity coefficient also called quadratic entropy
pcoscaled

Simplified Analysis in Principal Coordinates
escopage

K-tables of wine-tasting
euro123

Triangular Data
pcw

Distribution of of tropical trees along the Panama canal
ichtyo

Point sampling of fish community
ade4-internal

Internal ade4 functions
inertia.dudi

Decomposition of inertia (i.e. contributions) in multivariate methods
casitas

Enzymatic polymorphism in Mus musculus
piosphere

Plant traits response to grazing
ecomor

Ecomorphological Convergence
ade4-package

The ade4 package
elec88

Electoral Data
ardeche

Fauna Table with double (row and column) partitioning
kcponds

Ponds in a nature reserve
mbpls

Multiblock partial least squares
mcoa

Multiple CO-inertia Analysis
between

Between-Class Analysis
cnc2003

Frequenting movie theaters in France in 2003
randtest.discrimin

Monte-Carlo Test on a Discriminant Analysis (in C).
randtest.dpcoa

Permutation test for double principal coordinate analysis (DPCoA)
coinertia

Coinertia Analysis
dotchart.phylog

Representation of many quantitative variables in front of a phylogenetic tree
area.plot

Graphical Display of Areas
butterfly

Genetics-Ecology-Environment Triple
bwca.dpcoa

Between- and within-class double principal coordinate analysis
rhizobium

Genetic structure of two nitrogen fixing bacteria influenced by geographical isolation and host specialization
monde84

Global State of the World in 1984
chazeb

Charolais-Zebus
dudi.pca

Principal Component Analysis
rhone

Physico-Chemistry Data
dotcircle

Representation of n values on a circle
dudi.pco

Principal Coordinates Analysis
morphosport

Athletes' Morphology
friday87

Faunistic K-tables
s.corcircle

Plot of the factorial maps of a correlation circle
fourthcorner

Functions to compute the fourth-corner statistic
kdist

the class of objects 'kdist' (K distance matrices)
s.distri

Plot of a frequency distribution
optimEH

Nee and May's optimizing process
s.match.class

Scatterplot of two sets of coordinates and a partionning into classes
gridrowcol

Complete regular grid analysis
chevaine

Enzymatic polymorphism in Leuciscus cephalus
costatis

STATIS and Co-Inertia : Analysis of a series of paired ecological tables
oribatid

Oribatid mite
dist.prop

Computation of Distance Matrices of Percentage Data
s.multinom

Graph of frequency profiles (useful for instance in genetic)
costatis.randtest

Monte-Carlo test on a Costatis analysis (in C).
ktab.list.df

Creating a K-tables from a list of data frames.
ktab.list.dudi

Creation of a K-tables from a list of duality diagrams
dist.quant

Computation of Distance Matrices on Quantitative Variables
pcaiv

Principal component analysis with respect to instrumental variables
pcaivortho

Principal Component Analysis with respect to orthogonal instrumental variables
hdpg

Genetic Variation In Human Populations
procuste

Simple Procruste Rotation between two sets of points
lascaux

Genetic/Environment and types of variables
sco.match

1D plot of a pair of numeric scores with labels
julliot

Seed dispersal
sco.quant

Graph to Analyse the Relation between a Score and Quantitative Variables
jv73

K-tables Multi-Regions
procuste.randtest

Monte-Carlo Test on the sum of the singular values of a procustean rotation (in C).
statis

STATIS, a method for analysing K-tables
steppe

Transect in the Vegetation
lingoes

Transformation of a Distance Matrix for becoming Euclidean
mstree

Minimal Spanning Tree
doubs

Pair of Ecological Tables
kplot.pta

Multiple Graphs for a Partial Triadic Analysis
taxo.eg

Examples of taxonomy
testdim

Function to perform a test of dimensionality
kplot.sepan

Multiple Graphs for Separated Analyses in a K-tables
quasieuclid

Transformation of a distance matrice to a Euclidean one
tithonia

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of flowers
tortues

Morphological Study of the Painted Turtle
dpcoa

Double principal coordinate analysis
randEH

Nee and May's random process
multiblock

Display and summarize multiblock objects
rtest

Class of the Permutation Tests (in R).
rtest.between

Monte-Carlo Test on the between-groups inertia percentage (in R).
wca.rlq

Within-Class RLQ analysis
gearymoran

Moran's I and Geary'c randomization tests for spatial and phylogenetic autocorrelation
orthobasis

Orthonormal basis for orthonormal transform
ours

A table of Qualitative Variables
presid2002

Results of the French presidential elections of 2002
procella

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of birds
s.kde2d

Scatter Plot with Kernel Density Estimate
mafragh

Phyto-Ecological Survey
rlq

RLQ analysis
rpjdl

Avifauna and Vegetation
housetasks

Contingency Table
westafrica

Freshwater fish zoogeography in west Africa
genet

A class of data: tables of populations and alleles
s.hist

Display of a scatterplot and its two marginal histograms
s.label

Scatter Plot
humDNAm

human mitochondrial DNA restriction data
s.image

Graph of a variable using image and contour
sco.class

1D plot of a numeric score and a factor with labels
s.traject

Trajectory Plot
s.value

Representation of a value in a graph
sco.distri

Representation by mean- standard deviation of a set of weight distributions on a numeric score
sepan

Separated Analyses in a K-tables
mantel.randtest

Mantel test (correlation between two distance matrices (in C).)
skulls

Morphometric Evolution
scatter.acm

Plot of the factorial maps in a Multiple Correspondence Analysis
mdpcoa

Multiple Double Principal Coordinate Analysis
suprow

Projections of Supplementary Rows
symbols.phylog

Representation of a quantitative variable in front of a phylogenetic tree
kplot.mcoa

Multiple Graphs for a Multiple Co-inertia Analysis
scatter.coa

Plot of the factorial maps for a correspondence analysis
meau

Ecological Data : sites-variables, sites-species, where and when
kplot.mfa

Multiple Graphs for a Multiple Factorial Analysis
ktab

the class of objects 'ktab' (K-tables)
ktab.data.frame

Creation of K-tables from a data frame
neig

Neighbourhood Graphs
multispati.rtest

Multivariate spatial autocorrelation test
table.value

Plot of the Arrays
tarentaise

Mountain Avifauna
toxicity

Homogeneous Table
originality

Originality of a species
score.coa

Reciprocal scaling after a correspondence analysis
mantel.rtest

Mantel test (correlation between two distance matrices (in R).)
score.mix

Graphs to Analyse a factor in a Mixed Analysis
orisaved

Maximal or minimal amount of originality saved under optimal conditions
syndicats

Two Questions asked on a Sample of 1000 Respondents
randboot

Bootstrap simulations
wca

Within-Class Analysis
wca.coinertia

Within-class coinertia analysis
maples

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of flowers
t3012

Average temperatures of 30 French cities
triangle.class

Triangular Representation and Groups of points
table.cont

Plot of Contingency Tables
mariages

Correspondence Analysis Table
randboot.multiblock

Bootstraped simulations for multiblock methods
multispati

Multivariate spatial analysis
mbpcaiv

Multiblock principal component analysis with instrumental variables
table.dist

Graph Display for Distance Matrices
triangle.plot

Triangular Plotting
njplot

Phylogeny and trait of bacteria
multispati.randtest

Multivariate spatial autocorrelation test (in C)
trichometeo

Pair of Ecological Data
woangers

Plant assemblages in woodlands of the conurbation of Angers (France)
olympic

Olympic Decathlon
worksurv

French Worker Survey (1970)
palm

Phylogenetic and quantitative traits of amazonian palm trees
rankrock

Ordination Table
pap

Taxonomy and quantitative traits of carnivora
procuste.rtest

Monte-Carlo Test on the sum of the singular values of a procustean rotation (in R).
reconst

Reconstitution of Data from a Duality Diagram
pta

Partial Triadic Analysis of a K-tables
randtest

Class of the Permutation Tests (in C).
randtest.amova

Permutation tests on an analysis of molecular variance (in C).
rtest.discrimin

Monte-Carlo Test on a Discriminant Analysis (in R).
santacatalina

Indirect Ordination
s.arrow

Plot of the factorial maps for the projection of a vector basis
sarcelles

Array of Recapture of Rings
scatter.dudi

Plot of the Factorial Maps
s.logo

Representation of an object in a graph by a picture
scatter.fca

Plot of the factorial maps for a fuzzy correspondence analysis
s.match

Plot of Paired Coordinates
sco.gauss

Relationships between one score and qualitative variables
sco.label

1D plot of a numeric score with labels
score.pca

Graphs to Analyse a factor in PCA
statico

STATIS and Co-Inertia : Analysis of a series of paired ecological tables
seconde

Students and Subjects
supcol

Projections of Supplementary Columns
ungulates

Phylogeny and quantitative traits of ungulates.
uniquewt.df

Elimination of Duplicated Rows in a Array
statico.krandtest

Monte-Carlo test on a Statico analysis (in C).
supdist

Projection of additional items in a PCO analysis
table.paint

Plot of the arrays by grey levels
table.phylog

Plot arrays in front of a phylogenetic tree
varipart

Partition of the variation of a response multivariate table by 2 explanatory tables
variance.phylog

The phylogenetic ANOVA
witwit.coa

Internal Correspondence Analysis
withinpca

Normed within principal component analysis
RVdist.randtest

Tests of randomization on the correlation between two distance matrices (in R).