Learn R Programming

ape (version 5.1)

summary.phylo: Print Summary of a Phylogeny

Description

The first function prints a compact summary of a phylogenetic tree (an object of class "phylo"). The three other functions return the number of tips, nodes, or edges, respectively.

Usage

# S3 method for phylo
summary(object, …)

Ntip(phy) # S3 method for phylo Ntip(phy) # S3 method for multiPhylo Ntip(phy)

Nnode(phy, ...) # S3 method for phylo Nnode(phy, internal.only = TRUE, ...) # S3 method for multiPhylo Nnode(phy, internal.only = TRUE, ...)

Nedge(phy) # S3 method for phylo Nedge(phy) # S3 method for multiPhylo Nedge(phy)

Arguments

object, phy

an object of class "phylo" or "multiPhylo".

further arguments passed to or from other methods.

internal.only

a logical indicating whether to return the number of internal nodes only (the default), or of internal and terminal (tips) nodes (if FALSE).

Value

A NULL value in the case of summary, a single numeric value for the three other functions.

Details

The summary includes the numbers of tips and of nodes, summary statistics of the branch lengths (if they are available) with mean, variance, minimum, first quartile, median, third quartile, and maximum, listing of the first ten tip labels, and (if available) of the first ten node labels. It is also printed whether some of these optional elements (branch lengths, node labels, and root edge) are not found in the tree.

summary simply prints its results on the standard output and is not meant for programming.

See Also

read.tree, summary for the generic R function, multiphylo, c.phylo

Examples

Run this code
# NOT RUN {
data(bird.families)
summary(bird.families)
Ntip(bird.families)
Nnode(bird.families)
Nedge(bird.families)
# }

Run the code above in your browser using DataLab