trim.ranef.test: Robust test for random factors using trimmed means.
Description
Provides a robust hypothesis test for the null: Var(X) = 0, for a population of random factor levels.
Usage
trim.ranef.test(Y, X, tr = 0.2)
Value
Returns a list with three components dataframe describing numerator and denominator degrees of freedom, the F test statistic and the p-value.
Arguments
Y
Vector of response data. A quantitative vector.
X
Vector of factor levels
tr
Amount of trimming. A number from 0-0.5.
Author
Ken Aho
Details
Robust analyses for random effect designs are particularly important since standard random effects models provide poor control over type I error when assumptions of normality and homoscedasticity are violated. Specifically, Wilcox (1994) showed that even with equal sample sizes, and moderately large samples, actual probability of type I error can exceed 0.3 if normality and homoscedasticity are violated.
References
Wilcox, R. R. (2005) Introduction to Robust Estimation and Hypothesis Testing, Second
Edition. Elsevier, Burlington, MA.