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astsa (version 1.16)

Kfilter1: Kalman Filter - Model may be time varying or have inputs

Description

Returns both the predicted and filtered values for a linear state space model. Also evaluates the likelihood at the given parameter values.

Usage

Kfilter1(num, y, A, mu0, Sigma0, Phi, Ups, Gam, cQ, cR, input)

Value

xp

one-step-ahead prediction of the state

Pp

mean square prediction error

xf

filter value of the state

Pf

mean square filter error

like

the negative of the log likelihood

innov

innovation series

sig

innovation covariances

Kn

last value of the gain, needed for smoothing

Arguments

num

number of observations

y

data matrix, vector or time series

A

time-varying observation matrix, an array with dim=c(q,p,n)

mu0

initial state mean

Sigma0

initial state covariance matrix

Phi

state transition matrix

Ups

state input matrix; use Ups = 0 if not needed

Gam

observation input matrix; use Gam = 0 if not needed

cQ

Cholesky-type decomposition of state error covariance matrix Q -- see details below

cR

Cholesky-type decomposition of observation error covariance matrix R -- see details below

input

matrix or vector of inputs having the same row dimension as y; use input = 0 if not needed

Author

D.S. Stoffer

Details

cQ and cR are the Cholesky-type decompositions of Q and R. In particular, Q = t(cQ)%*%cQ and R = t(cR)%*%cR is all that is required (assuming Q and R are valid covariance matrices).

References

You can find demonstrations of astsa capabilities at FUN WITH ASTSA.

The most recent version of the package can be found at https://github.com/nickpoison/astsa/.

In addition, the News and ChangeLog files are at https://github.com/nickpoison/astsa/blob/master/NEWS.md.

The webpages for the texts are https://www.stat.pitt.edu/stoffer/tsa4/ and https://www.stat.pitt.edu/stoffer/tsda/.