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nrow and ncol return the number of rows or columns present in x. NCOL and NROW do the same treating a vector as 1-column matrix.
nrow
ncol
x
NCOL
NROW
nrow(x) ncol(x) NCOL(x) NROW(x)
a vector, array or data frame
an integer of length 1 or NULL.
integer
NULL
Becker, R. A., Chambers, J. M. and Wilks, A. R. (1988) The New S Language. Wadsworth & Brooks/Cole (ncol and nrow.)
dim which returns all dimensions; array, matrix.
dim
array
matrix
ma <- matrix(1:12, 3, 4) nrow(ma) # 3 ncol(ma) # 4 ncol(array(1:24, dim = 2:4)) # 3, the second dimension NCOL(1:12) # 1 NROW(1:12) # 12
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