Bradford's law is a pattern first described by (Samuel C. Bradford, 1934) that estimates the exponentially diminishing returns
of searching for references in science journals.
One formulation is that if journals in a field are sorted by number of articles into three groups, each with about one-third of all articles,
then the number of journals in each group will be proportional to 1:n:n2.
Reference:
Bradford, S. C. (1934). Sources of information on specific subjects. Engineering, 137, 85-86.