A dataframe containing the required biogeo fields (see checkdatastr)
res
Spatial resolution for the richness map specified in minutes
option
Species richness or number of records per grid cell
buf
A buffer (in minutes) around the outer points to define the extent
ext
The extent for the map. This can be ext="p" to use the point data to calculate the extent. It could be an Exent object from the Raster package or a vector containing the following: minx, maxx, miny, maxy.
Value
A raster containing either species richness per grid cell or number of records per grid cell.