Takes a phylogeny in the 'ape' package format and converts it into a binary matrix showing which tips (matrix columns) subtend from each node in the phylogeny (matrix rows). This is a useful format for quickly calculating branch length information for subsets of the phylogeny.
clade.matrix(phy)A list of class 'clade.matrix' containing the following components:
A binary m x n matrix, where m is the total number of nodes in the phylogeny and n is the number of tips. An element is 1 if tip $n_i$ subtends from a node $m_j$.
A numeric vector of length m showing the edge length leading to each node in the phylogeny and named with the node number.
A character vector of length n giving the labels assigned to the tips of the phylogeny.
The edge matrix from the original phylogeny.
A object of class 'phylo'
David Orme
The clade matrix shows the tips from a phylogeny that subtend from each internal and external node. Each tip is represented as column showing the nodes of which it is a member and hence each row shows the tips that are members of a given node. Dropping columns gives a quick and easy way to find out which edges are retained in a particular subset of the tree and this structure is used for quickly calculating branch lengths calculations or clade statistics.
data(perissodactyla)
clade.matrix(perissodactyla.tree)
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