Built-in functions related to genetic algorithms
These functions are used with the functions
argument of the
gafsControl
function. More information on the details of these
functions are at http://topepo.github.io/caret/feature-selection-using-genetic-algorithms.html.
Most of the gafs_*
functions are based on those from the GA package
by Luca Scrucca. These functions here are small re-writes to work outside of
the GA package.
The objects caretGA
, rfGA
and treebagGA
are example
lists that can be used with the functions
argument of
gafsControl
.
In the case of caretGA
, the ...
structure of
gafs
passes through to the model fitting routine. As a
consequence, the train
function can easily be accessed by
passing important arguments belonging to train
to
gafs
. See the examples below. By default, using caretGA
will used the resampled performance estimates produced by
train
as the internal estimate of fitness.
For rfGA
and treebagGA
, the randomForest
and
bagging
functions are used directly (i.e. train
is not
used). Arguments to either of these functions can also be passed to them
though the gafs
call (see examples below). For these two
functions, the internal fitness is estimated using the out-of-bag estimates
naturally produced by those functions. While faster, this limits the user to
accuracy or Kappa (for classification) and RMSE and R-squared (for
regression).
gafs_initial(vars, popSize, ...)gafs_lrSelection(population, fitness, r = NULL, q = NULL, ...)
gafs_spCrossover(population, fitness, parents, ...)
gafs_raMutation(population, parent, ...)
gafs_nlrSelection(population, fitness, q = 0.25, ...)
gafs_rwSelection(population, fitness, ...)
gafs_tourSelection(population, fitness, k = 3, ...)
gafs_uCrossover(population, parents, ...)
The return value depends on the function.
number of possible predictors
the population size passed into gafs
not currently used
a binary matrix of the current subsets with predictors in columns and individuals in rows
a vector of fitness values
tuning parameters for the specific selection operator
integer(s) for which chromosomes are altered
Luca Scrucca, gafs_initial
, caretGA
, rfGA
and
treebagGA
by Max Kuhn
Scrucca L (2013). GA: A Package for Genetic Algorithms in R. Journal of Statistical Software, 53(4), 1-37.
https://cran.r-project.org/package=GA
http://topepo.github.io/caret/feature-selection-using-genetic-algorithms.html
gafs
, gafsControl