Learn R Programming

cg (version 1.0-3)

boxplot.cgOneFactorData: Box Plot Graph of Groups from a cgOneFactorData object

Description

Create graph of boxplots of groups in a cgOneFactorData object.

Usage

"boxplot"(x, ...)

Arguments

x
A cgOneFactorData object.
...
Additional arguments, both optional. Two are currently valid:
logscale
A logical value, indicating whether or not the boxplot graph should be plotted on the logarithmic scale. If logscale is not specified, its value is taken from the cgOneFactorData object, which prepareCGOneFactorData sets from its logscale argument.

ticklabels
A list of two components:
mod
Can be either of these two values,
"replace"
Before graphing the data, remove any automatically generated tickmarks for the y-axis, and create the tickmarks specified in the marks component (see below).

"add"
Before graphing the data, add tickmarks specified in the marks component to the automatically generated ones.

marks
A vector of tickmarks to be placed on the y-axis. Any numeric representations will be coerced to chracter.

Value

boxplot.cgOneFactorData returns an invisible NULL. The main purpose is the side effect of graphing to the current device.

Details

For uncensored data, the boxplot for each group produced is a standard boxplot, similar to that produced by graphics::boxplot.default, but with the median shown as a "+" and the mean shown as a "o". A warning is added to the plot if any of the groups or all of the groups have 5 or fewer observations (in which case a plot from pointGraph.cgOneFactorData might be more suitable).

For censored data, Kaplan-Meier estimates are used for the quantiles, as proposed by Gentleman and Crowley (1991). The survival::survfit conventions are followed for interpolation of these quantiles. Extreme values that are censored are drawn as open arrow heads rather than open circles. Left-censored values are shown as a shallow "V", which is actually just a rotated downward ">" sign. Similarly, right-censored values are shown as a deeper "^", which is a actually just a rotated upward ">" sign. Individual points are jittered, and open circles are used for complete observations to alleviate potential overlap and the danger of representing multiple points as a single point. Individual censored values are similarly jittered. With enough censored data observations in a group, certain quantiles may not be estimable, and thus a complete box would not appear.

If logscale=TRUE, the tick marks for the y-axis on the left side of the plot show original values, while the ticks mark for the y-axis on the right side of the graph show base 10 log values.

Tick marks are attempted to be chosen wisely. For log-scaled axes in particular, leading digits of 2, 5, and 10 for values are included if possible. Since the algorithm is empirical, the ticklabels argument is available for further refinement or complete replacement of tickmarks. The heading for the graph is taken from the cgOneFactorData object, which prepareCGOneFactorData sets from its analysisname argument. The label for the y-axis is taken from the cgOneFactorData object, which prepareCGOneFactorData sets from its endptname argument. The number of decimal places printed in the ticks on the y-axis is taken from the cgOneFactorData object, which prepareCGOneFactorData sets from its digits argument.

The minimum and maximum values from the range of the data are respectively labeled in the bottom and top left corners of the graph region.

If group labels along the x-axis seem to overlap in the standard horizontal form, they will be rotated 45 degrees.

References

Gentleman, R.C. and Crowley, J. (1991). "Graphical Methods for Censored Data", Journal of the American Statistical Association, Volume 86, 678-683.

Examples

Run this code
data(canine)
canine.data <- prepareCGOneFactorData(canine, format="groupcolumns",
                                      analysisname="Canine",
                                      endptname="Prostate Volume",
                                      endptunits=expression(plain(cm)^3),
                                      digits=1, logscale=TRUE, refgrp="CC")
boxplot(canine.data)

## Plot the data on the original scale instead of the log scale
boxplot(canine.data, logscale=FALSE)

## Censored Data
data(gmcsfcens)
gmcsfcens.data <- prepareCGOneFactorData(gmcsfcens, format="groupcolumns",
                                         analysisname="cytokine",
                                         endptname="GM-CSF (pg/ml)",
                                         logscale=TRUE)
boxplot(gmcsfcens.data)

Run the code above in your browser using DataLab