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This function draws a sample from a user-defined frequency distribution for a categorical variable.
random_state(states, probs)
one of the states, drawn randomly according to the specified probabilities.
character vector containing state names.
numeric vector containing probabilities for the states. If these do not add up to 1, they are automatically normalized.
Eike Luedeling
random_state(states=c("very low","low","medium","high","very high"), probs=c(1,1,2,1,1))
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