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fdatest (version 2.1.1)

ITP2pafourier: Two populations Interval Testing Procedure with Fourier basis (phase-amplitude decomposition)

Description

The function implements the Interval Testing Procedure for testing the difference between two functional populations evaluated on a uniform grid. Data are represented by means of the Fourier basis expansion with the phase-amplitude decomposition and the significance of the amplitude and phase of each frequency is tested with an interval-wise control of the Family Wise Error Rate.

Usage

ITP2pafourier(data1, data2, 
              maxfrequency=floor(dim(data1)[2]/2), B = 10000, paired = FALSE)

Arguments

data1

Pointwise evaluations of the first population's functional data set on a uniform grid. data1 is a matrix of dimensions c(n1,J), with J evaluations on columns and n1 units on rows.

data2

Pointwise evaluations of the second population's functional data set on a uniform grid. data2 is a matrix of dimensions c(n2,J), with J evaluations on columns and n2 units on rows.

maxfrequency

The maximum frequency to be used in the Fourier basis expansion of data. The default is floor(dim(data1)[2]/2), leading to an interpolating expansion.

B

The number of iterations of the MC algorithm to evaluate the p-values of the permutation tests. The defualt is B=10000.

paired

A logical indicating whether the test is paired. The default is FALSE.

Value

ITP2pafourier returns an object of class "ITP2".

An object of class "ITP2" is a list containing at least the following components:

basis

String vector indicating the basis used for the first phase of the algorithm. Equal to "paFourier".

test

String vector indicating the type of test performed. Equal to "2pop".

paired

Logical indicating whether the test is paired (as entered by the user).

coeff_phase

Matrix of dimensions c(n,p) of the p phases of the Fourier basis expansion. Rows are associated to units and columns to frequencies: the first n1 rows report the coefficients of the first population units and the following n2 rows report the coefficients of the second population units.

coeff_amplitude

Matrix of dimensions c(n,p) of the p amplitudes of the Fourier basis expansion. Rows are associated to units and columns to frequencies: the first n1 rows report the coefficients of the first population units and the following n2 rows report the coefficients of the second population units.

pval_phase

Uncorrected p-values of the phase tests for each frequency.

pval_amplitude

Uncorrected p-values of the amplitude tests for each frequency.

pval.matrix_phase

Matrix of dimensions c(p,p) of the p-values of the multivariate tests on phase. The element (i,j) of matrix pval.matrix_phase contains the p-value of the joint NPC test of the frequencies (j,j+1,...,j+(p-i)).

pval.matrix_amplitude

Matrix of dimensions c(p,p) of the p-values of the multivariate tests on amplitude. The element (i,j) of matrix pval.matrix_amplitude contains the p-value of the joint NPC test of the frequencies (j,j+1,...,j+(p-i)).

corrected.pval_phase

Corrected p-values of the phase tests for each frequency.

corrected.pval_amplitude

Corrected p-values of the amplitude tests for each frequency.

labels

Labels indicating the population membership of each data.

data.eval

Evaluation on a fine uniform grid of the functional data obtained through the basis expansion.

heatmap.matrix_phase

Heatmap matrix of p-values for phase (used only for plots).

heatmap.matrix_amplitude

Heatmap matrix of p-values for amplitude (used only for plots).

References

A. Pini and S. Vantini (2013). The Interval Testing Procedure: Inference for Functional Data Controlling the Family Wise Error Rate on Intervals. MOX-report 13/2013, Politecnico di Milano.

See Also

See also ITP2fourier, ITP2bspline, ITP1fourier, ITP1bspline, and ITPimage.

Examples

Run this code
# NOT RUN {
# Importing the NASA temperatures data set
data(NASAtemp)
# Performing the ITP
ITP.result <- ITP2pafourier(NASAtemp$milan,NASAtemp$paris,maxfrequency=20,B=1000,paired=TRUE)
# Plotting the results of the ITP
plot(ITP.result,main='NASA data',xrange=c(1,365),xlab='Day')

# Plotting the p-value heatmap
ITPimage(ITP.result,abscissa.range=c(1,365))


# Selecting the significant coefficients
which(ITP.result$corrected.pval < 0.05)

# }

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