fourier.inverse: Coefficients of a discrete Fourier transform
Description
Computes Fourier coefficients of some functional represented by an object of class freqdom.
Usage
fourier.inverse(F, lags = 0)
Value
An object of class timedom. The list has the following components:
operators \(\quad\) an array. The \(k\)-th matrix in this array corresponds to the \(k\)-th Fourier coefficient.
lags \(\quad\) the lags of the corresponding Fourier coefficients.
Arguments
F
an object of class freqdom which is corresponding to a function with values in \(\mathbf{C}^{d_1\times d_2}\). To guarantee accuracy of inversion it is important that F\(\$\)freq is a dense grid of frequencies in \([-\pi,\pi]\).
lags
lags of the Fourier coefficients to be computed.
Details
Consider a function \(F \colon [-\pi,\pi]\to\mathbf{C}^{d_1\times d_2}\). Its \(k\)-th Fourier
coefficient is given as
$$
\frac{1}{2\pi}\int_{-\pi}^\pi F(\omega) \exp(ik\omega)d\omega.
$$
We represent the function \(F\) by an object of class freqdom and approximate the integral via
$$
\frac{1}{|F\$freq|}\sum_{\omega\in {F\$freq}} F(\omega) \exp(i k\omega),
$$
for \(k\in\) lags.