Like rug plots display data points of a 2D plot as lines in the margins, this function plots rectangles in the margins. Rectangular rugs are convenient for displaying one-dimensional, ranged annotations for two-dimensional plots.
geom_rectmargin(
mapping = NULL,
data = NULL,
stat = "identity",
position = "identity",
...,
outside = FALSE,
sides = "bl",
length = unit(0.03, "npc"),
linejoin = "mitre",
na.rm = FALSE,
show.legend = NA,
inherit.aes = TRUE
)geom_tilemargin(
mapping = NULL,
data = NULL,
stat = "identity",
position = "identity",
...,
outside = FALSE,
sides = "bl",
length = unit(0.03, "npc"),
linejoin = "mitre",
na.rm = FALSE,
show.legend = NA,
inherit.aes = TRUE
)
A Layer ggproto object.
Set of aesthetic mappings created by aes()
. If specified and
inherit.aes = TRUE
(the default), it is combined with the default mapping
at the top level of the plot. You must supply mapping
if there is no plot
mapping.
The data to be displayed in this layer. There are three options:
If NULL
, the default, the data is inherited from the plot
data as specified in the call to ggplot()
.
A data.frame
, or other object, will override the plot
data. All objects will be fortified to produce a data frame. See
fortify()
for which variables will be created.
A function
will be called with a single argument,
the plot data. The return value must be a data.frame
, and
will be used as the layer data. A function
can be created
from a formula
(e.g. ~ head(.x, 10)
).
The statistical transformation to use on the data for this layer.
When using a geom_*()
function to construct a layer, the stat
argument can be used the override the default coupling between geoms and
stats. The stat
argument accepts the following:
A Stat
ggproto subclass, for example StatCount
.
A string naming the stat. To give the stat as a string, strip the
function name of the stat_
prefix. For example, to use stat_count()
,
give the stat as "count"
.
For more information and other ways to specify the stat, see the layer stat documentation.
A position adjustment to use on the data for this layer. This
can be used in various ways, including to prevent overplotting and
improving the display. The position
argument accepts the following:
The result of calling a position function, such as position_jitter()
.
This method allows for passing extra arguments to the position.
A string naming the position adjustment. To give the position as a
string, strip the function name of the position_
prefix. For example,
to use position_jitter()
, give the position as "jitter"
.
For more information and other ways to specify the position, see the layer position documentation.
Other arguments passed on to layer()
's params
argument. These
arguments broadly fall into one of 4 categories below. Notably, further
arguments to the position
argument, or aesthetics that are required
can not be passed through ...
. Unknown arguments that are not part
of the 4 categories below are ignored.
Static aesthetics that are not mapped to a scale, but are at a fixed
value and apply to the layer as a whole. For example, colour = "red"
or linewidth = 3
. The geom's documentation has an Aesthetics
section that lists the available options. The 'required' aesthetics
cannot be passed on to the params
. Please note that while passing
unmapped aesthetics as vectors is technically possible, the order and
required length is not guaranteed to be parallel to the input data.
When constructing a layer using
a stat_*()
function, the ...
argument can be used to pass on
parameters to the geom
part of the layer. An example of this is
stat_density(geom = "area", outline.type = "both")
. The geom's
documentation lists which parameters it can accept.
Inversely, when constructing a layer using a
geom_*()
function, the ...
argument can be used to pass on parameters
to the stat
part of the layer. An example of this is
geom_area(stat = "density", adjust = 0.5)
. The stat's documentation
lists which parameters it can accept.
The key_glyph
argument of layer()
may also be passed on through
...
. This can be one of the functions described as
key glyphs, to change the display of the layer in the legend.
logical
of length 1 that controls whether to move the
rectangles outside of the plot area. For the best results, it is probably
best to set coord_cartesian(clip = "off")
and avoid overlap with the
default axes by changing the sides argument to "tr"
.
A string
of length 1 that controls which sides of the
plot the rug-rectangles appear on. A string containing any letters in
"trbl"
will set it to top, right, bottom and left respectively.
A grid::unit()
object that sets the width and
height of the rectangles in the x- and y-directions respectively. Note that
scale expansion can affect the look of this.
Line join style (round, mitre, bevel).
If FALSE
, the default, missing values are removed with
a warning. If TRUE
, missing values are silently removed.
logical. Should this layer be included in the legends?
NA
, the default, includes if any aesthetics are mapped.
FALSE
never includes, and TRUE
always includes.
It can also be a named logical vector to finely select the aesthetics to
display.
If FALSE
, overrides the default aesthetics,
rather than combining with them. This is most useful for helper functions
that define both data and aesthetics and shouldn't inherit behaviour from
the default plot specification, e.g. borders()
.
geom_rectmargin()
requires either one of the following
sets of aesthetics, but also can use both:
xmin
xmax
and/or:
ymin
ymax
geom_tilemargin()
requires either one of the following
sets of aesthetics, but can also use both:
x
width
and/or:
y
height
Furthermore, geom_rectmargin()
and geom_tilemargin()
also
understand these shared aesthetics:
alpha
colour
fill
group
linetype
size
By default, scales are expanded 5\
whereas the rug rectangles will occupy 3\
default. The geom_rectmargin()
and geom_tilemargin()
versions do the
same thing, but are parametrised differently; see
geom_rect()
.
These functions do not have hard-coded required aesthetics, since the x and y directions can be omitted by not choosing a side in the corresponding direction, i.e. y-direction variables are omitted when plotting the rug only on the top and/or bottom. This can result in errors when the aesthetics are not specified appropriately, so some caution is advised.
# geom_rectmargin() is parameterised by the four corners
df <- data.frame(
xmin = c(1, 5),
xmax = c(2, 7),
ymin = c(1, 2),
ymax = c(2, 4),
fill = c("A", "B")
)
ggplot(df, aes(xmin = xmin, xmax = xmax,
ymin = ymin, ymax = ymax,
fill = fill)) +
geom_rect() +
geom_rectmargin()
# geom_tilemargin() is parameterised by center and size
df <- data.frame(
x = c(1, 4),
y = c(1, 2),
width = c(2, 1),
height = c(1, 2),
fill = c("A", "B")
)
ggplot(df, aes(x, y,
width = width, height = height,
fill = fill)) +
geom_tile() +
geom_tilemargin()
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