Compute the coefficients of a polynomial when the roots are given, or the
characteristic polynomial of a matrix.
Usage
poly(x)
Arguments
x
Real or complex vector, or square matrix.
Value
A vector of the coefficients of the polynomial in order from highest
to lowest polynomial power.
Details
If a vector is passed as an argument, then poly((x) is a vector of the
coefficients of the polynomial whose roots are the elements of x.
If an \(N x N\) square matrix is given, poly((x)
is the row vector of the coefficients of det (z * diag (N) - x),
which is the characteristic polynomial of x.