For undirected graphs, head and tail is not defined. In this case
tail_of
returns vertices incident to the supplied edges, and
head_of
returns the other end(s) of the edge(s).
tail_of(graph, es)
The input graph.
The edges to query.
A vertex sequence with the tail(s) of the edge(s).
Other structural queries: [.igraph
,
[[.igraph
, adjacent_vertices
,
are_adjacent
, ends
,
get.edge.ids
, gorder
,
gsize
, head_of
,
incident_edges
, incident
,
is_directed
, neighbors