Every input should be at least 3D, and the dimension of index one of the first input will be considered to be the temporal dimension.
Consider a batch of 32 video samples, where each sample is a 128x128 RGB
image with channels_last
data format, across 10 timesteps.
The batch input shape is (32, 10, 128, 128, 3)
.
You can then use TimeDistributed
to apply the same Conv2D
layer to each
of the 10 timesteps, independently:
inputs <- keras_input(shape = c(10, 128, 128, 3), batch_size = 32)
conv_2d_layer <- layer_conv_2d(filters = 64, kernel_size = c(3, 3))
outputs <- layer_time_distributed(inputs, layer = conv_2d_layer)
shape(outputs)
## shape(32, 10, 126, 126, 64)
Because layer_time_distributed
applies the same instance of layer_conv2d
to each of
the timestamps, the same set of weights are used at each timestamp.
layer_time_distributed(object, layer, ...)
The return value depends on the value provided for the first argument.
If object
is:
a keras_model_sequential()
, then the layer is added to the sequential model
(which is modified in place). To enable piping, the sequential model is also
returned, invisibly.
a keras_input()
, then the output tensor from calling layer(input)
is returned.
NULL
or missing, then a Layer
instance is returned.
Object to compose the layer with. A tensor, array, or sequential model.
A Layer
instance.
For forward/backward compatability.
inputs
: Input tensor of shape (batch, time, ...) or nested tensors,
and each of which has shape (batch, time, ...).
training
: Boolean indicating whether the layer should behave in
training mode or in inference mode. This argument is passed to the
wrapped layer (only if the layer supports this argument).
mask
: Binary tensor of shape (samples, timesteps)
indicating whether
a given timestep should be masked. This argument is passed to the
wrapped layer (only if the layer supports this argument).
Other rnn layers:
layer_bidirectional()
layer_conv_lstm_1d()
layer_conv_lstm_2d()
layer_conv_lstm_3d()
layer_gru()
layer_lstm()
layer_rnn()
layer_simple_rnn()
rnn_cell_gru()
rnn_cell_lstm()
rnn_cell_simple()
rnn_cells_stack()
Other layers:
Layer()
layer_activation()
layer_activation_elu()
layer_activation_leaky_relu()
layer_activation_parametric_relu()
layer_activation_relu()
layer_activation_softmax()
layer_activity_regularization()
layer_add()
layer_additive_attention()
layer_alpha_dropout()
layer_attention()
layer_auto_contrast()
layer_average()
layer_average_pooling_1d()
layer_average_pooling_2d()
layer_average_pooling_3d()
layer_batch_normalization()
layer_bidirectional()
layer_category_encoding()
layer_center_crop()
layer_concatenate()
layer_conv_1d()
layer_conv_1d_transpose()
layer_conv_2d()
layer_conv_2d_transpose()
layer_conv_3d()
layer_conv_3d_transpose()
layer_conv_lstm_1d()
layer_conv_lstm_2d()
layer_conv_lstm_3d()
layer_cropping_1d()
layer_cropping_2d()
layer_cropping_3d()
layer_dense()
layer_depthwise_conv_1d()
layer_depthwise_conv_2d()
layer_discretization()
layer_dot()
layer_dropout()
layer_einsum_dense()
layer_embedding()
layer_equalization()
layer_feature_space()
layer_flatten()
layer_flax_module_wrapper()
layer_gaussian_dropout()
layer_gaussian_noise()
layer_global_average_pooling_1d()
layer_global_average_pooling_2d()
layer_global_average_pooling_3d()
layer_global_max_pooling_1d()
layer_global_max_pooling_2d()
layer_global_max_pooling_3d()
layer_group_normalization()
layer_group_query_attention()
layer_gru()
layer_hashed_crossing()
layer_hashing()
layer_identity()
layer_integer_lookup()
layer_jax_model_wrapper()
layer_lambda()
layer_layer_normalization()
layer_lstm()
layer_masking()
layer_max_num_bounding_boxes()
layer_max_pooling_1d()
layer_max_pooling_2d()
layer_max_pooling_3d()
layer_maximum()
layer_mel_spectrogram()
layer_minimum()
layer_mix_up()
layer_multi_head_attention()
layer_multiply()
layer_normalization()
layer_permute()
layer_rand_augment()
layer_random_brightness()
layer_random_color_degeneration()
layer_random_color_jitter()
layer_random_contrast()
layer_random_crop()
layer_random_flip()
layer_random_grayscale()
layer_random_hue()
layer_random_posterization()
layer_random_rotation()
layer_random_saturation()
layer_random_sharpness()
layer_random_shear()
layer_random_translation()
layer_random_zoom()
layer_repeat_vector()
layer_rescaling()
layer_reshape()
layer_resizing()
layer_rnn()
layer_separable_conv_1d()
layer_separable_conv_2d()
layer_simple_rnn()
layer_solarization()
layer_spatial_dropout_1d()
layer_spatial_dropout_2d()
layer_spatial_dropout_3d()
layer_spectral_normalization()
layer_stft_spectrogram()
layer_string_lookup()
layer_subtract()
layer_text_vectorization()
layer_tfsm()
layer_torch_module_wrapper()
layer_unit_normalization()
layer_upsampling_1d()
layer_upsampling_2d()
layer_upsampling_3d()
layer_zero_padding_1d()
layer_zero_padding_2d()
layer_zero_padding_3d()
rnn_cell_gru()
rnn_cell_lstm()
rnn_cell_simple()
rnn_cells_stack()