classif.featureless: Featureless classification learner.
Description
A very basic baseline method which is useful for model comparisons (if you
don't beat this, you very likely have a problem).
Does not consider any features of the task and only uses the target feature
of the training data to make predictions.
Using observation weights is currently not supported. Method “majority” predicts always the majority class for each new
observation. In the case of ties, one randomly sampled, constant class is predicted
for all observations in the test set.
This method is used as the default. It is very similar to the ZeroR classifier
from WEKA (see https://weka.wikispaces.com/ZeroR). The only difference is
that ZeroR always predicts the first class of the tied class values instead
of sampling them randomly. Method “sample-prior” always samples a random class for each individual test
observation according to the prior probabilities observed in the training data. If you opt to predict probabilities, the class probabilities always
correspond to the prior probabilities observed in the training data.