oc
is the function that takes a rollcall
object and estimates nonmetric
Optimal Classification scores with them.
oc(rcObject, dims=2, minvotes=20, lop=0.025, polarity, verbose=FALSE)
An object of class OCobject
, with elements as follows:
data frame, containing all data from the old perf25.dat
file about
legislators. For a typical ocObject
run with an ORD file read using
readKH
, it will contain the following:
state
State name of legislator.
icpsrState
ICPSR state code of legislator.
cd
Congressional District number.
icpsrLegis
ICPSR code of legislator.
party
Party of legislator.
partyCode
ICPSR party code of legislator.
rank
Rank ordering of legislator on the first dimension, from lowest to highest.
correctYea
Predicted Yeas and Actual Yeas.
wrongYea
Predicted Yeas and Actual Nays.
wrongNay
Predicted Nays and Actual Yeas.
correctNay
Predicted Nays and Actual Nays.
volume
Measure of the legislator's polytope size.
coord1D
First dimension OC score, with all subsequent dimensions
numbered similarly.
data frame, containing all data from the old perf21.dat
file about
bills. For a typical OCobject
object run with an ORD file read
using readKH
, it will contain the following:
correctYea
Predicted Yeas and Actual Yeas.
wrongYea
Predicted Yeas and Actual Nays.
wrongNay
Predicted Nays and Actual Yeas.
correctNay
Predicted Nays and Actual Nays.
PRE
Proportional Reduction In Error.
normvector1D
First dimension of the unit normal vector, with all subsequent dimensions
numbered similarly.
midpoints
The projection of the normal vector needed to get the midpoint.
integer, number of dimensions estimated.
A vector of roll call eigenvalues.
A vector of length 2 with the classic measures of fit, containing the percent correct classification and the APRE.
An object of class rollcall
, from Simon Jackman's pscl
package.
integer, number of dimensions to estimate. Must be nonnegative and cannot exceed 10 dimensions.
minimum number of votes a legislator must vote in for them to be analyzed.
A proportion between 0 and 1, the cut-off used for excluding lopsided
votes, expressed as the proportion of non-missing votes on the minority side.
The default, lop=0.025
, eliminates votes where the minority is smaller
than 2.5
overwrites the lopsided
attribute in the RC object inputted.
a vector specifying the legislator in the data set who is conservative on
each dimension. For example, c(3,5)
indicates legislator 3 is conservative
on dimension 1, and legislator 5 is conservative on dimension 2.
Alternatively, polarity can be specified as a string for legislator names
found in legis.names
(ie. c("Bush", "Gore")
) if every legislative name in
the data set is unique. Finally, polarity can be specified as a list (ie.
list("cd",c(4,5))
) where the first list item is a variable from the roll
call object's legis.data
, and the second list item is a conservative
legislator on each dimension as specified by the first list item.
list("cd",c(4,5))
thus specifies the legislators with congressional
district numbers of 4 and 5.
logical, indicates whether bills and legislators to be deleted should be printed while data is being checked before ideal points are estimated.
Keith Poole ktpoole@uga.edu
Jeffrey Lewis jblewis@ucla.edu
James Lo lojames@usc.edu
Royce Carroll rcarroll@rice.edu
Keith Poole. 2000. 'Non-parametric Unfolding of Binary Choice Data.' Political Analysis, 8(3):211-237
Keith Poole. 2005. 'Spatial Models of Parliamentary Voting.' Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Keith Poole. https://legacy.voteview.com/
'plot.OCobject','summary.OCobject'.
#This data file is the same as reading file using:
if (FALSE) {
sen90 <- readKH("https://voteview.com/static/data/out/votes/S090_votes.ord")
}
#All ORD files can be found on voteview.com
data(sen90)
summary(sen90)
#Small executable example
sen90.1d <- oc(sen90,dims=1,polarity=c(7))
#Output file identical to one produced by command below
if (FALSE) {
sen90oc <- oc(sen90,dims=2,polarity=c(7,2))
}
data(sen90oc)
summary(sen90oc)
plot(sen90oc)
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