Compute specific heat of seawater.
swSpecificHeat(salinity, temperature = NULL, pressure = 0,
longitude = NULL, latitude = NULL, eos = getOption("oceEOS",
default = "gsw"))
either practical salinity (in which case temperature
and pressure
must be provided) or an oce
object (in
which case salinity
, etc. are inferred from the object).
in-situ temperature [\(^\circ\)C], defined on the ITS-90 scale.
seawater pressure [dbar]
longitude of observation (only used if eos="gsw"
;
see ‘Details’).
latitude of observation (only used if eos="gsw"
; see
‘Details’).
equation of state, either "unesco"
or "gsw"
.
Specific heat \(J kg^{-1}\,^\circ C^{-1}\)
If the first argument is a ctd
object, then salinity, etc, are
extracted from it, and used for the calculation.
Millero et. al., J. Geophys. Res. 78 (1973), 4499-4507
Millero et. al., UNESCO report 38 (1981), 99-188.
Other functions that calculate seawater properties: T68fromT90
,
T90fromT48
, T90fromT68
,
swAbsoluteSalinity
,
swAlphaOverBeta
, swAlpha
,
swBeta
, swCSTp
,
swConservativeTemperature
,
swDepth
, swDynamicHeight
,
swLapseRate
, swN2
,
swPressure
, swRho
,
swRrho
, swSCTp
,
swSTrho
, swSigma0
,
swSigma1
, swSigma2
,
swSigma3
, swSigma4
,
swSigmaTheta
, swSigmaT
,
swSigma
, swSoundAbsorption
,
swSoundSpeed
, swSpice
,
swTFreeze
, swTSrho
,
swThermalConductivity
,
swTheta
, swViscosity
,
swZ
# NOT RUN {
swSpecificHeat(40, T90fromT68(40), 10000, eos="unesco") # 3949.499
# }
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