Calculate a range of air pollution-relevant statistics by year.
aqStats(
mydata,
pollutant = "no2",
type = "default",
data.thresh = 0,
percentile = c(95, 99),
transpose = FALSE,
...
)
A data frame containing a date
field of hourly data.
The name of a pollutant e.g. pollutant = c("o3",
"pm10")
.
type
allows timeAverage()
to be applied to cases where
there are groups of data that need to be split and the function applied to
each group. The most common example is data with multiple sites identified
with a column representing site name e.g. type = "site"
. More
generally, type
should be used where the date repeats for a
particular grouping variable.
The data capture threshold in %. No values are calculated
if data capture over the period of interest is less than this value.
data.thresh
is used for example in the calculation of daily mean
values from hourly data. If there are less than data.thresh
percentage of measurements available in a period, NA
is returned.
Percentile values to calculate for each pollutant.
The default is to return a data frame with columns
representing the statistics. If transpose = TRUE
then the results
have columns for each pollutant-site combination.
Other arguments, currently unused.
David Carslaw
This function calculates a range of common and air pollution-specific
statistics from a data frame. The statistics are calculated on an annual
basis and the input is assumed to be hourly data. The function can cope with
several sites and years e.g. using type = "site"
. The user can control
the output by setting transpose
appropriately.
Note that the input data is assumed to be in mass units e.g. ug/m3 for all species except CO (mg/m3).
The following statistics are calculated:
data.capture --- percentage data capture over a full year.
mean --- annual mean.
minimum --- minimum hourly value.
maximum --- maximum hourly value.
median --- median value.
max.daily --- maximum daily mean.
max.rolling.8 --- maximum 8-hour rolling mean.
max.rolling.24 --- maximum 24-hour rolling mean.
percentile.95 --- 95th percentile. Note that several percentiles can be calculated.
roll.8.O3.gt.100 --- number of days when the daily maximum rolling 8-hour mean ozone concentration is >100 ug/m3. This is the target value.
roll.8.O3.gt.120 --- number of days when the daily maximum rolling 8-hour mean ozone concentration is >120 ug/m3. This is the Limit Value not to be exceeded > 10 days a year.
AOT40 --- is the accumulated amount of ozone over the threshold
value of 40 ppb for daylight hours in the growing season (April to
September). Note that latitude
and longitude
can also be passed
to this calculation.
hours.gt.200 --- number of hours NO2 is more than 200 ug/m3.
days.gt.50 --- number of days PM10 is more than 50 ug/m3.
For the rolling means, the user can supply the option align
, which can
be "centre" (default), "left" or "right". See rollingMean
for more
details.
There can be small discrepancies with the AURN due to the treatment of
rounding data. The aqStats
function does not round, whereas AURN data
can be rounded at several stages during the calculations.
## Statistics for 2004. NOTE! these data are in ppb/ppm so the
## example is for illustrative purposes only
aqStats(selectByDate(mydata, year = 2004), pollutant = "no2")
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