PAMM: Simulation function to assess power of mixed models
Description
Given a specific varaince-covariance structure for random
effect, the function simulate different group size and assess p-values and power of random
intercept and random slope
number of group (individuals). Could be specified as a vector
repl
number of replicates (observations) per group . Could be specified as a vector
randompart
vector of lenght 4 or 5, with 1) variance component
of intercept (VI); 2) variance component of slope (VS); 3) residual
variance (VR); 4) relation between random intercept and random
slope; 5) "cor" or "cov" determine if the relation 4) betwee
fixed
vector with mean, variance and estimate of fixed effect to simulate. c(0,1,0) by default
intercept
a numeric value giving the expected intercept value. Default:0
Value
data frame reporting estimated P-values and power with CI for random
intercept and random slope
Warning
the simulation is based on a balanced data set with
unrelated group
Details
P-values for random effects are estimated using a log-likelihood ratio
test between two models with and without the effect. Power represent
the percentage of simulations providing a significant p-value for a
given random structure