Learn R Programming

parameters (version 0.14.0)

model_parameters.cpglmm: Parameters from Mixed Models

Description

Parameters from (linear) mixed models.

Usage

# S3 method for cpglmm
model_parameters(
  model,
  ci = 0.95,
  bootstrap = FALSE,
  iterations = 1000,
  standardize = NULL,
  effects = "all",
  group_level = FALSE,
  exponentiate = FALSE,
  df_method = NULL,
  p_adjust = NULL,
  verbose = TRUE,
  ...
)

# S3 method for glmmTMB model_parameters( model, ci = 0.95, bootstrap = FALSE, iterations = 1000, effects = "all", component = "all", group_level = FALSE, standardize = NULL, exponentiate = FALSE, df_method = NULL, p_adjust = NULL, wb_component = TRUE, summary = FALSE, parameters = NULL, verbose = TRUE, ... )

# S3 method for merMod model_parameters( model, ci = 0.95, bootstrap = FALSE, df_method = "wald", iterations = 1000, standardize = NULL, effects = "all", group_level = FALSE, exponentiate = FALSE, robust = FALSE, p_adjust = NULL, wb_component = TRUE, summary = FALSE, parameters = NULL, verbose = TRUE, ... )

# S3 method for mixor model_parameters( model, ci = 0.95, effects = "all", bootstrap = FALSE, iterations = 1000, standardize = NULL, exponentiate = FALSE, verbose = TRUE, ... )

# S3 method for clmm model_parameters( model, ci = 0.95, bootstrap = FALSE, iterations = 1000, standardize = NULL, effects = "all", group_level = FALSE, exponentiate = FALSE, df_method = NULL, p_adjust = NULL, verbose = TRUE, ... )

Arguments

model

A mixed model.

ci

Confidence Interval (CI) level. Default to 0.95 (95%).

bootstrap

Should estimates be based on bootstrapped model? If TRUE, then arguments of Bayesian regressions apply (see also bootstrap_parameters()).

iterations

The number of draws to simulate/bootstrap.

standardize

The method used for standardizing the parameters. Can be "refit", "posthoc", "smart", "basic", "pseudo" or NULL (default) for no standardization. See 'Details' in standardize_parameters. Important: Categorical predictors (i.e. factors) are never standardized by default, which may be a different behaviour compared to other R packages or other software packages (like SPSS). If standardizing categorical predictors is desired, either use standardize="basic" to mimic behaviour of SPSS or packages such as lm.beta, or standardize the data with effectsize::standardize(force=TRUE) before fitting the model. Robust estimation (i.e. robust=TRUE) of standardized parameters only works when standardize="refit".

effects

Should parameters for fixed effects ("fixed"), random effects ("random"), or both ("all") be returned? Only applies to mixed models. May be abbreviated.

group_level

Logical, for multilevel models (i.e. models with random effects) and when effects = "all" or effects = "random", include the parameters for each group level from random effects. If group_level = FALSE (the default), only information on SD and COR are shown.

exponentiate

Logical, indicating whether or not to exponentiate the the coefficients (and related confidence intervals). This is typical for logistic regression, or more generally speaking, for models with log or logit links. Note: Delta-method standard errors are also computed (by multiplying the standard errors by the transformed coefficients). This is to mimic behaviour of other software packages, such as Stata, but these standard errors poorly estimate uncertainty for the transformed coefficient. The transformed confidence interval more clearly captures this uncertainty. For compare_parameters(), exponentiate = "nongaussian" will only exponentiate coefficients from non-Gaussian families.

df_method

Method for computing degrees of freedom for p values, standard errors and confidence intervals (CI). May be "wald" (default, see degrees_of_freedom), "ml1" (see dof_ml1), "betwithin" (see dof_betwithin), "satterthwaite" (see dof_satterthwaite) or "kenward" (see dof_kenward). The options df_method = "boot", df_method = "profile" and df_method = "uniroot" only affect confidence intervals; in this case, bootstrapped resp. profiled confidence intervals are computed. "uniroot" only applies to models of class glmmTMB. For models of class lmerMod, when df_method = "wald", residual degrees of freedom are returned. Note that when df_method is not "wald", robust standard errors etc. cannot be computed.

p_adjust

Character vector, if not NULL, indicates the method to adjust p-values. See p.adjust for details. Further possible adjustment methods are "tukey", "scheffe", "sidak" and "none" to explicitly disable adjustment for emmGrid objects (from emmeans).

verbose

Toggle warnings and messages.

...

Arguments passed to or from other methods.

component

Should all parameters, parameters for the conditional model, or for the zero-inflated part of the model be returned? Applies to models with zero-inflated component. component may be one of "conditional", "zi", "zero-inflated", "dispersion" or "all" (default). May be abbreviated.

wb_component

Logical, if TRUE and models contains within- and between-effects (see demean), the Component column will indicate which variables belong to the within-effects, between-effects, and cross-level interactions. By default, the Component column indicates, which parameters belong to the conditional or zero-inflated component of the model.

summary

Logical, if TRUE, prints summary information about the model (model formula, number of observations, residual standard deviation and more).

parameters

Character vector of length 1 with a regular expression pattern that describes the parameters that should be returned from the data frame, or a named list of regular expressions. All non-matching parameters will be removed from the output. If parameters is a character vector, every parameter in the "Parameters" column that matches the regular expression in parameters will be selected from the returned data frame. Furthermore, if parameters has more than one element, these will be merged into a regular expression pattern like this: "(one|two|three)". If parameters is a named list of regular expression patterns, the names of the list-element should equal the column name where selection should be applied. This is useful for model objects where model_parameters() returns multiple columns with parameter components, like in model_parameters.lavaan.

robust

Logical, if TRUE, robust standard errors are calculated (if possible), and confidence intervals and p-values are based on these robust standard errors. Additional arguments like vcov_estimation or vcov_type are passed down to other methods, see standard_error_robust() for details and this vignette for working examples.

Value

A data frame of indices related to the model's parameters.

See Also

standardize_names() to rename columns into a consistent, standardized naming scheme.

Examples

Run this code
# NOT RUN {
library(parameters)
if (require("lme4")) {
  data(mtcars)
  model <- lmer(mpg ~ wt + (1 | gear), data = mtcars)
  model_parameters(model)
}
# }
# NOT RUN {
if (require("glmmTMB")) {
  data(Salamanders)
  model <- glmmTMB(
    count ~ spp + mined + (1 | site),
    ziformula = ~mined,
    family = poisson(),
    data = Salamanders
  )
  model_parameters(model, effects = "all")
}

if (require("lme4")) {
  model <- lmer(mpg ~ wt + (1 | gear), data = mtcars)
  model_parameters(model, bootstrap = TRUE, iterations = 50)
}
# }

Run the code above in your browser using DataLab