The get_item
operation returns a set of
attributes for the item with the given primary key. If there is no
matching item, get_item
does not return any data
and there will be no Item
element in the response.
get_item
provides an eventually consistent read
by default. If your application requires a strongly consistent read, set
ConsistentRead
to true
. Although a strongly consistent read might
take more time than an eventually consistent read, it always returns the
last updated value.
dynamodb_get_item(TableName, Key, AttributesToGet, ConsistentRead,
ReturnConsumedCapacity, ProjectionExpression, ExpressionAttributeNames)
A list with the following syntax:
list(
Item = list(
list(
S = "string",
N = "string",
B = raw,
SS = list(
"string"
),
NS = list(
"string"
),
BS = list(
raw
),
M = list(
list()
),
L = list(
list()
),
NULL = TRUE|FALSE,
BOOL = TRUE|FALSE
)
),
ConsumedCapacity = list(
TableName = "string",
CapacityUnits = 123.0,
ReadCapacityUnits = 123.0,
WriteCapacityUnits = 123.0,
Table = list(
ReadCapacityUnits = 123.0,
WriteCapacityUnits = 123.0,
CapacityUnits = 123.0
),
LocalSecondaryIndexes = list(
list(
ReadCapacityUnits = 123.0,
WriteCapacityUnits = 123.0,
CapacityUnits = 123.0
)
),
GlobalSecondaryIndexes = list(
list(
ReadCapacityUnits = 123.0,
WriteCapacityUnits = 123.0,
CapacityUnits = 123.0
)
)
)
)
[required] The name of the table containing the requested item.
[required] A map of attribute names to AttributeValue
objects, representing the
primary key of the item to retrieve.
For the primary key, you must provide all of the attributes. For example, with a simple primary key, you only need to provide a value for the partition key. For a composite primary key, you must provide values for both the partition key and the sort key.
This is a legacy parameter. Use ProjectionExpression
instead. For more
information, see
AttributesToGet
in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
Determines the read consistency model: If set to true
, then the
operation uses strongly consistent reads; otherwise, the operation uses
eventually consistent reads.
A string that identifies one or more attributes to retrieve from the table. These attributes can include scalars, sets, or elements of a JSON document. The attributes in the expression must be separated by commas.
If no attribute names are specified, then all attributes are returned. If any of the requested attributes are not found, they do not appear in the result.
For more information, see Specifying Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
One or more substitution tokens for attribute names in an expression.
The following are some use cases for using ExpressionAttributeNames
:
To access an attribute whose name conflicts with a DynamoDB reserved word.
To create a placeholder for repeating occurrences of an attribute name in an expression.
To prevent special characters in an attribute name from being misinterpreted in an expression.
Use the \# character in an expression to dereference an attribute name. For example, consider the following attribute name:
Percentile
The name of this attribute conflicts with a reserved word, so it cannot
be used directly in an expression. (For the complete list of reserved
words, see Reserved Words
in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide). To work around this, you
could specify the following for ExpressionAttributeNames
:
{"#P":"Percentile"}
You could then use this substitution in an expression, as in this example:
#P = :val
Tokens that begin with the : character are expression attribute values, which are placeholders for the actual value at runtime.
For more information on expression attribute names, see Specifying Item Attributes in the Amazon DynamoDB Developer Guide.
svc$get_item(
TableName = "string",
Key = list(
list(
S = "string",
N = "string",
B = raw,
SS = list(
"string"
),
NS = list(
"string"
),
BS = list(
raw
),
M = list(
list()
),
L = list(
list()
),
NULL = TRUE|FALSE,
BOOL = TRUE|FALSE
)
),
AttributesToGet = list(
"string"
),
ConsistentRead = TRUE|FALSE,
ReturnConsumedCapacity = "INDEXES"|"TOTAL"|"NONE",
ProjectionExpression = "string",
ExpressionAttributeNames = list(
"string"
)
)
if (FALSE) {
# This example retrieves an item from the Music table. The table has a
# partition key and a sort key (Artist and SongTitle), so you must specify
# both of these attributes.
svc$get_item(
Key = list(
Artist = list(
S = "Acme Band"
),
SongTitle = list(
S = "Happy Day"
)
),
TableName = "Music"
)
}
Run the code above in your browser using DataLab