Creates a cluster. All nodes in the cluster run the same protocol-compliant cache engine software, either Memcached or Redis.
This operation is not supported for Redis (cluster mode enabled) clusters.
elasticache_create_cache_cluster(CacheClusterId, ReplicationGroupId,
AZMode, PreferredAvailabilityZone, PreferredAvailabilityZones,
NumCacheNodes, CacheNodeType, Engine, EngineVersion,
CacheParameterGroupName, CacheSubnetGroupName, CacheSecurityGroupNames,
SecurityGroupIds, Tags, SnapshotArns, SnapshotName,
PreferredMaintenanceWindow, Port, NotificationTopicArn,
AutoMinorVersionUpgrade, SnapshotRetentionLimit, SnapshotWindow,
AuthToken, OutpostMode, PreferredOutpostArn, PreferredOutpostArns)
A list with the following syntax:
list(
CacheCluster = list(
CacheClusterId = "string",
ConfigurationEndpoint = list(
Address = "string",
Port = 123
),
ClientDownloadLandingPage = "string",
CacheNodeType = "string",
Engine = "string",
EngineVersion = "string",
CacheClusterStatus = "string",
NumCacheNodes = 123,
PreferredAvailabilityZone = "string",
PreferredOutpostArn = "string",
CacheClusterCreateTime = as.POSIXct(
"2015-01-01"
),
PreferredMaintenanceWindow = "string",
PendingModifiedValues = list(
NumCacheNodes = 123,
CacheNodeIdsToRemove = list(
"string"
),
EngineVersion = "string",
CacheNodeType = "string",
AuthTokenStatus = "SETTING"|"ROTATING"
),
NotificationConfiguration = list(
TopicArn = "string",
TopicStatus = "string"
),
CacheSecurityGroups = list(
list(
CacheSecurityGroupName = "string",
Status = "string"
)
),
CacheParameterGroup = list(
CacheParameterGroupName = "string",
ParameterApplyStatus = "string",
CacheNodeIdsToReboot = list(
"string"
)
),
CacheSubnetGroupName = "string",
CacheNodes = list(
list(
CacheNodeId = "string",
CacheNodeStatus = "string",
CacheNodeCreateTime = as.POSIXct(
"2015-01-01"
),
Endpoint = list(
Address = "string",
Port = 123
),
ParameterGroupStatus = "string",
SourceCacheNodeId = "string",
CustomerAvailabilityZone = "string",
CustomerOutpostArn = "string"
)
),
AutoMinorVersionUpgrade = TRUE|FALSE,
SecurityGroups = list(
list(
SecurityGroupId = "string",
Status = "string"
)
),
ReplicationGroupId = "string",
SnapshotRetentionLimit = 123,
SnapshotWindow = "string",
AuthTokenEnabled = TRUE|FALSE,
AuthTokenLastModifiedDate = as.POSIXct(
"2015-01-01"
),
TransitEncryptionEnabled = TRUE|FALSE,
AtRestEncryptionEnabled = TRUE|FALSE,
ARN = "string"
)
)
[required] The node group (shard) identifier. This parameter is stored as a lowercase string.
Constraints:
A name must contain from 1 to 50 alphanumeric characters or hyphens.
The first character must be a letter.
A name cannot end with a hyphen or contain two consecutive hyphens.
The ID of the replication group to which this cluster should belong. If this parameter is specified, the cluster is added to the specified replication group as a read replica; otherwise, the cluster is a standalone primary that is not part of any replication group.
If the specified replication group is Multi-AZ enabled and the Availability Zone is not specified, the cluster is created in Availability Zones that provide the best spread of read replicas across Availability Zones.
This parameter is only valid if the Engine
parameter is redis
.
Specifies whether the nodes in this Memcached cluster are created in a single Availability Zone or created across multiple Availability Zones in the cluster's region.
This parameter is only supported for Memcached clusters.
If the AZMode
and PreferredAvailabilityZones
are not specified,
ElastiCache assumes single-az
mode.
The EC2 Availability Zone in which the cluster is created.
All nodes belonging to this cluster are placed in the preferred
Availability Zone. If you want to create your nodes across multiple
Availability Zones, use PreferredAvailabilityZones
.
Default: System chosen Availability Zone.
A list of the Availability Zones in which cache nodes are created. The order of the zones in the list is not important.
This option is only supported on Memcached.
If you are creating your cluster in an Amazon VPC (recommended) you can only locate nodes in Availability Zones that are associated with the subnets in the selected subnet group.
The number of Availability Zones listed must equal the value of
NumCacheNodes
.
If you want all the nodes in the same Availability Zone, use
PreferredAvailabilityZone
instead, or repeat the Availability Zone
multiple times in the list.
Default: System chosen Availability Zones.
The initial number of cache nodes that the cluster has.
For clusters running Redis, this value must be 1. For clusters running Memcached, this value must be between 1 and 20.
If you need more than 20 nodes for your Memcached cluster, please fill out the ElastiCache Limit Increase Request form at http://aws.amazon.com/contact-us/elasticache-node-limit-request/.
The compute and memory capacity of the nodes in the node group (shard).
The following node types are supported by ElastiCache. Generally speaking, the current generation types provide more memory and computational power at lower cost when compared to their equivalent previous generation counterparts.
General purpose:
Current generation:
M6g node types (available only for Redis engine version 5.0.6 onward and for Memcached engine version 1.5.16 onward).
cache.m6g.large
, cache.m6g.xlarge
, cache.m6g.2xlarge
,
cache.m6g.4xlarge
, cache.m6g.8xlarge
, cache.m6g.12xlarge
,
cache.m6g.16xlarge
At this time, M6g node types are available in the following regions: us-east-1, us-west-2, us-east-2, eu-central-1, eu-west-1 and ap-northeast-1.
M5 node types: cache.m5.large
, cache.m5.xlarge
,
cache.m5.2xlarge
, cache.m5.4xlarge
, cache.m5.12xlarge
,
cache.m5.24xlarge
M4 node types: cache.m4.large
, cache.m4.xlarge
,
cache.m4.2xlarge
, cache.m4.4xlarge
, cache.m4.10xlarge
T3 node types: cache.t3.micro
, cache.t3.small
,
cache.t3.medium
T2 node types: cache.t2.micro
, cache.t2.small
,
cache.t2.medium
Previous generation: (not recommended)
T1 node types: cache.t1.micro
M1 node types: cache.m1.small
, cache.m1.medium
,
cache.m1.large
, cache.m1.xlarge
M3 node types: cache.m3.medium
, cache.m3.large
,
cache.m3.xlarge
, cache.m3.2xlarge
Compute optimized:
Previous generation: (not recommended)
C1 node types: cache.c1.xlarge
Memory optimized:
Current generation:
R6g node types (available only for Redis engine version 5.0.6 onward and for Memcached engine version 1.5.16 onward).
cache.r6g.large
, cache.r6g.xlarge
, cache.r6g.2xlarge
,
cache.r6g.4xlarge
, cache.r6g.8xlarge
, cache.r6g.12xlarge
,
cache.r6g.16xlarge
At this time, R6g node types are available in the following regions: us-east-1, us-west-2, us-east-2, eu-central-1, eu-west-1 and ap-northeast-1.
R5 node types: cache.r5.large
, cache.r5.xlarge
,
cache.r5.2xlarge
, cache.r5.4xlarge
, cache.r5.12xlarge
,
cache.r5.24xlarge
R4 node types: cache.r4.large
, cache.r4.xlarge
,
cache.r4.2xlarge
, cache.r4.4xlarge
, cache.r4.8xlarge
,
cache.r4.16xlarge
Previous generation: (not recommended)
M2 node types: cache.m2.xlarge
, cache.m2.2xlarge
,
cache.m2.4xlarge
R3 node types: cache.r3.large
, cache.r3.xlarge
,
cache.r3.2xlarge
, cache.r3.4xlarge
, cache.r3.8xlarge
Additional node type info
All current generation instance types are created in Amazon VPC by default.
Redis append-only files (AOF) are not supported for T1 or T2 instances.
Redis Multi-AZ with automatic failover is not supported on T1 instances.
Redis configuration variables appendonly
and appendfsync
are not
supported on Redis version 2.8.22 and later.
The name of the cache engine to be used for this cluster.
Valid values for this parameter are: memcached
| redis
The version number of the cache engine to be used for this cluster. To view the supported cache engine versions, use the DescribeCacheEngineVersions operation.
Important: You can upgrade to a newer engine version (see Selecting a Cache Engine and Version), but you cannot downgrade to an earlier engine version. If you want to use an earlier engine version, you must delete the existing cluster or replication group and create it anew with the earlier engine version.
The name of the parameter group to associate with this cluster. If this
argument is omitted, the default parameter group for the specified
engine is used. You cannot use any parameter group which has
cluster-enabled='yes'
when creating a cluster.
The name of the subnet group to be used for the cluster.
Use this parameter only when you are creating a cluster in an Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC).
If you're going to launch your cluster in an Amazon VPC, you need to create a subnet group before you start creating a cluster. For more information, see Subnets and Subnet Groups.
A list of security group names to associate with this cluster.
Use this parameter only when you are creating a cluster outside of an Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC).
One or more VPC security groups associated with the cluster.
Use this parameter only when you are creating a cluster in an Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC).
A list of cost allocation tags to be added to this resource.
A single-element string list containing an Amazon Resource Name (ARN) that uniquely identifies a Redis RDB snapshot file stored in Amazon S3. The snapshot file is used to populate the node group (shard). The Amazon S3 object name in the ARN cannot contain any commas.
This parameter is only valid if the Engine
parameter is redis
.
Example of an Amazon S3 ARN: arn:aws:s3:::my_bucket/snapshot1.rdb
The name of a Redis snapshot from which to restore data into the new
node group (shard). The snapshot status changes to restoring
while the
new node group (shard) is being created.
This parameter is only valid if the Engine
parameter is redis
.
Specifies the weekly time range during which maintenance on the cluster
is performed. It is specified as a range in the format
ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi (24H Clock UTC). The minimum maintenance window
is a 60 minute period. Valid values for ddd
are:
Specifies the weekly time range during which maintenance on the cluster is performed. It is specified as a range in the format ddd:hh24:mi-ddd:hh24:mi (24H Clock UTC). The minimum maintenance window is a 60 minute period.
Valid values for ddd
are:
sun
mon
tue
wed
thu
fri
sat
Example: sun:23:00-mon:01:30
The port number on which each of the cache nodes accepts connections.
The Amazon Resource Name (ARN) of the Amazon Simple Notification Service (SNS) topic to which notifications are sent.
The Amazon SNS topic owner must be the same as the cluster owner.
This parameter is currently disabled.
The number of days for which ElastiCache retains automatic snapshots
before deleting them. For example, if you set SnapshotRetentionLimit
to 5, a snapshot taken today is retained for 5 days before being
deleted.
This parameter is only valid if the Engine
parameter is redis
.
Default: 0 (i.e., automatic backups are disabled for this cache cluster).
The daily time range (in UTC) during which ElastiCache begins taking a daily snapshot of your node group (shard).
Example: 05:00-09:00
If you do not specify this parameter, ElastiCache automatically chooses an appropriate time range.
This parameter is only valid if the Engine
parameter is redis
.
Reserved parameter. The password used to access a password protected server.
Password constraints:
Must be only printable ASCII characters.
Must be at least 16 characters and no more than 128 characters in length.
The only permitted printable special characters are !, &, \#, $, ^, <, >, and -. Other printable special characters cannot be used in the AUTH token.
For more information, see AUTH password at http://redis.io/commands/AUTH.
Specifies whether the nodes in the cluster are created in a single outpost or across multiple outposts.
The outpost ARN in which the cache cluster is created.
The outpost ARNs in which the cache cluster is created.
svc$create_cache_cluster(
CacheClusterId = "string",
ReplicationGroupId = "string",
AZMode = "single-az"|"cross-az",
PreferredAvailabilityZone = "string",
PreferredAvailabilityZones = list(
"string"
),
NumCacheNodes = 123,
CacheNodeType = "string",
Engine = "string",
EngineVersion = "string",
CacheParameterGroupName = "string",
CacheSubnetGroupName = "string",
CacheSecurityGroupNames = list(
"string"
),
SecurityGroupIds = list(
"string"
),
Tags = list(
list(
Key = "string",
Value = "string"
)
),
SnapshotArns = list(
"string"
),
SnapshotName = "string",
PreferredMaintenanceWindow = "string",
Port = 123,
NotificationTopicArn = "string",
AutoMinorVersionUpgrade = TRUE|FALSE,
SnapshotRetentionLimit = 123,
SnapshotWindow = "string",
AuthToken = "string",
OutpostMode = "single-outpost"|"cross-outpost",
PreferredOutpostArn = "string",
PreferredOutpostArns = list(
"string"
)
)