Creates a new secret. A secret in Secrets Manager consists of both the protected secret data and the important information needed to manage the secret.
secretsmanager_create_secret(Name, ClientRequestToken, Description,
KmsKeyId, SecretBinary, SecretString, Tags)
[required] Specifies the friendly name of the new secret.
The secret name must be ASCII letters, digits, or the following characters : /\_+=.@-
Don't end your secret name with a hyphen followed by six characters. If you do so, you risk confusion and unexpected results when searching for a secret by partial ARN. This is because Secrets Manager automatically adds a hyphen and six random characters at the end of the ARN.
(Optional) If you include SecretString
or SecretBinary
, then an
initial version is created as part of the secret, and this parameter
specifies a unique identifier for the new version.
If you use the AWS CLI or one of the AWS SDK to call this operation,
then you can leave this parameter empty. The CLI or SDK generates a
random UUID for you and includes it as the value for this parameter in
the request. If you don't use the SDK and instead generate a raw HTTP
request to the Secrets Manager service endpoint, then you must generate
a ClientRequestToken
yourself for the new version and include that
value in the request.
This value helps ensure idempotency. Secrets Manager uses this value to prevent the accidental creation of duplicate versions if there are failures and retries during a rotation. We recommend that you generate a UUID-type value to ensure uniqueness of your versions within the specified secret.
If the ClientRequestToken
value isn't already associated with a
version of the secret then a new version of the secret is created.
If a version with this value already exists and that version's
SecretString
and SecretBinary
values are the same as those in
the request, then the request is ignored (the operation is
idempotent).
If a version with this value already exists and that version's
SecretString
and SecretBinary
values are different from those in
the request then the request fails because you cannot modify an
existing version. Instead, use PutSecretValue to create a new
version.
This value becomes the VersionId
of the new version.
(Optional) Specifies a user-provided description of the secret.
(Optional) Specifies the ARN, Key ID, or alias of the AWS KMS customer
master key (CMK) to be used to encrypt the SecretString
or
SecretBinary
values in the versions stored in this secret.
You can specify any of the supported ways to identify a AWS KMS key ID. If you need to reference a CMK in a different account, you can use only the key ARN or the alias ARN.
If you don't specify this value, then Secrets Manager defaults to using
the AWS account's default CMK (the one named aws/secretsmanager
). If
a AWS KMS CMK with that name doesn't yet exist, then Secrets Manager
creates it for you automatically the first time it needs to encrypt a
version's SecretString
or SecretBinary
fields.
You can use the account's default CMK to encrypt and decrypt only if you call this operation using credentials from the same account that owns the secret. If the secret is in a different account, then you must create a custom CMK and specify the ARN in this field.
(Optional) Specifies binary data that you want to encrypt and store in the new version of the secret. To use this parameter in the command-line tools, we recommend that you store your binary data in a file and then use the appropriate technique for your tool to pass the contents of the file as a parameter.
Either SecretString
or SecretBinary
must have a value, but not both.
They cannot both be empty.
This parameter is not available using the Secrets Manager console. It can be accessed only by using the AWS CLI or one of the AWS SDKs.
(Optional) Specifies text data that you want to encrypt and store in this new version of the secret.
Either SecretString
or SecretBinary
must have a value, but not both.
They cannot both be empty.
If you create a secret by using the Secrets Manager console then Secrets
Manager puts the protected secret text in only the SecretString
parameter. The Secrets Manager console stores the information as a JSON
structure of key/value pairs that the Lambda rotation function knows how
to parse.
For storing multiple values, we recommend that you use a JSON text string argument and specify key/value pairs. For information on how to format a JSON parameter for the various command line tool environments, see Using JSON for Parameters in the AWS CLI User Guide. For example:
\[{"username":"bob"},{"password":"abc123xyz456"}\]
If your command-line tool or SDK requires quotation marks around the parameter, you should use single quotes to avoid confusion with the double quotes required in the JSON text.
(Optional) Specifies a list of user-defined tags that are attached to the secret. Each tag is a "Key" and "Value" pair of strings. This operation only appends tags to the existing list of tags. To remove tags, you must use UntagResource.
Secrets Manager tag key names are case sensitive. A tag with the key "ABC" is a different tag from one with key "abc".
If you check tags in IAM policy Condition
elements as part of your
security strategy, then adding or removing a tag can change
permissions. If the successful completion of this operation would
result in you losing your permissions for this secret, then this
operation is blocked and returns an Access Denied
error.
This parameter requires a JSON text string argument. For information on how to format a JSON parameter for the various command line tool environments, see Using JSON for Parameters in the AWS CLI User Guide. For example:
\[{"Key":"CostCenter","Value":"12345"},{"Key":"environment","Value":"production"}\]
If your command-line tool or SDK requires quotation marks around the parameter, you should use single quotes to avoid confusion with the double quotes required in the JSON text.
The following basic restrictions apply to tags:
Maximum number of tags per secret---50
Maximum key length---127 Unicode characters in UTF-8
Maximum value length---255 Unicode characters in UTF-8
Tag keys and values are case sensitive.
Do not use the aws:
prefix in your tag names or values because it
is reserved for AWS use. You can't edit or delete tag names or
values with this prefix. Tags with this prefix do not count against
your tags per secret limit.
If your tagging schema will be used across multiple services and resources, remember that other services might have restrictions on allowed characters. Generally allowed characters are: letters, spaces, and numbers representable in UTF-8, plus the following special characters: + - = . \_ : / @.
svc$create_secret( Name = "string", ClientRequestToken = "string", Description = "string", KmsKeyId = "string", SecretBinary = raw, SecretString = "string", Tags = list( list( Key = "string", Value = "string" ) ) )
Secrets Manager stores the encrypted secret data in one of a collection
of "versions" associated with the secret. Each version contains a copy
of the encrypted secret data. Each version is associated with one or
more "staging labels" that identify where the version is in the
rotation cycle. The SecretVersionsToStages
field of the secret
contains the mapping of staging labels to the active versions of the
secret. Versions without a staging label are considered deprecated and
are not included in the list.
You provide the secret data to be encrypted by putting text in either
the SecretString
parameter or binary data in the SecretBinary
parameter, but not both. If you include SecretString
or SecretBinary
then Secrets Manager also creates an initial secret version and
automatically attaches the staging label AWSCURRENT
to the new
version.
If you call an operation that needs to encrypt or decrypt the
SecretString
or SecretBinary
for a secret in the same account as
the calling user and that secret doesn't specify a AWS KMS
encryption key, Secrets Manager uses the account's default AWS
managed customer master key (CMK) with the alias
aws/secretsmanager
. If this key doesn't already exist in your
account then Secrets Manager creates it for you automatically. All
users and roles in the same AWS account automatically have access to
use the default CMK. Note that if an Secrets Manager API call
results in AWS having to create the account's AWS-managed CMK, it
can result in a one-time significant delay in returning the result.
If the secret is in a different AWS account from the credentials
calling an API that requires encryption or decryption of the secret
value then you must create and use a custom AWS KMS CMK because you
can't access the default CMK for the account using credentials from
a different AWS account. Store the ARN of the CMK in the secret when
you create the secret or when you update it by including it in the
KMSKeyId
. If you call an API that must encrypt or decrypt
SecretString
or SecretBinary
using credentials from a different
account then the AWS KMS key policy must grant cross-account access
to that other account's user or role for both the
kms:GenerateDataKey and kms:Decrypt operations.
Minimum permissions
To run this command, you must have the following permissions:
secretsmanager:CreateSecret
kms:GenerateDataKey - needed only if you use a customer-managed AWS KMS key to encrypt the secret. You do not need this permission to use the account's default AWS managed CMK for Secrets Manager.
kms:Decrypt - needed only if you use a customer-managed AWS KMS key to encrypt the secret. You do not need this permission to use the account's default AWS managed CMK for Secrets Manager.
secretsmanager:TagResource - needed only if you include the Tags
parameter.
Related operations
To delete a secret, use DeleteSecret.
To modify an existing secret, use UpdateSecret.
To create a new version of a secret, use PutSecretValue.
To retrieve the encrypted secure string and secure binary values, use GetSecretValue.
To retrieve all other details for a secret, use DescribeSecret. This does not include the encrypted secure string and secure binary values.
To retrieve the list of secret versions associated with the current
secret, use DescribeSecret and examine the SecretVersionsToStages
response value.
# NOT RUN {
# The following example shows how to create a secret. The credentials
# stored in the encrypted secret value are retrieved from a file on disk
# named mycreds.json.
# }
# NOT RUN {
svc$create_secret(
ClientRequestToken = "EXAMPLE1-90ab-cdef-fedc-ba987SECRET1",
Description = "My test database secret created with the CLI",
Name = "MyTestDatabaseSecret",
SecretString = "{\"username\":\"david\",\"password\":\"BnQw!XDWgaEeT9XGTT29\"}"
)
# }
# NOT RUN {
# }
Run the code above in your browser using DataLab