Links an existing user account in a user pool (DestinationUser
) to an identity from an external IdP (SourceUser
) based on a specified attribute name and value from the external IdP. This allows you to create a link from the existing user account to an external federated user identity that has not yet been used to sign in. You can then use the federated user identity to sign in as the existing user account.
See https://www.paws-r-sdk.com/docs/cognitoidentityprovider_admin_link_provider_for_user/ for full documentation.
cognitoidentityprovider_admin_link_provider_for_user(
UserPoolId,
DestinationUser,
SourceUser
)
[required] The ID of the user pool where you want to link a federated identity.
[required] The existing user in the user pool that you want to assign to the external IdP user account. This user can be a local (Username + Password) Amazon Cognito user pools user or a federated user (for example, a SAML or Facebook user). If the user doesn't exist, Amazon Cognito generates an exception. Amazon Cognito returns this user when the new user (with the linked IdP attribute) signs in.
For a native username + password user, the ProviderAttributeValue
for
the DestinationUser
should be the username in the user pool. For a
federated user, it should be the provider-specific user_id
.
The ProviderAttributeName
of the DestinationUser
is ignored.
The ProviderName
should be set to Cognito
for users in Cognito user
pools.
All attributes in the DestinationUser profile must be mutable. If you have assigned the user any immutable custom attributes, the operation won't succeed.
[required] An external IdP account for a user who doesn't exist yet in the user pool. This user must be a federated user (for example, a SAML or Facebook user), not another native user.
If the SourceUser
is using a federated social IdP, such as Facebook,
Google, or Login with Amazon, you must set the ProviderAttributeName
to Cognito_Subject
. For social IdPs, the ProviderName
will be
Facebook
, Google
, or LoginWithAmazon
, and Amazon Cognito will
automatically parse the Facebook, Google, and Login with Amazon tokens
for id
, sub
, and user_id
, respectively. The
ProviderAttributeValue
for the user must be the same value as the
id
, sub
, or user_id
value found in the social IdP token.
For OIDC, the ProviderAttributeName
can be any mapped value from a
claim in the ID token, or that your app retrieves from the userInfo
endpoint. For SAML, the ProviderAttributeName
can be any mapped value
from a claim in the SAML assertion.
The following additional considerations apply to SourceUser
for OIDC
and SAML providers.
You must map the claim to a user pool attribute in your IdP
configuration, and set the user pool attribute name as the value of
ProviderAttributeName
in your
admin_link_provider_for_user
request. For example, email
.
When you set ProviderAttributeName
to Cognito_Subject
, Amazon
Cognito will automatically parse the default unique identifier found
in the subject from the IdP token.