plotrix (version 3.8-2)

taylor.diagram: Taylor diagram

Description

Display a Taylor diagram

Usage

taylor.diagram(ref,model,add=FALSE,col="red",pch=19,pos.cor=TRUE,
  xlab="Standard deviation",ylab="",main="Taylor Diagram",
  show.gamma=TRUE,ngamma=3,gamma.col=8,sd.arcs=0,
  ref.sd=FALSE,sd.method="sample",grad.corr.lines=c(0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8,0.9),
  pcex=1,cex.axis=1,normalize=FALSE,mar=c(4,3,4,3),...)

Value

The values of par that preceded the function. This allows the user to add points to the diagram, then restore the original values. This is only necessary when using the 0 to 1 correlation range.

Arguments

ref

numeric vector - the reference values.

model

numeric vector - the predicted model values.

add

whether to draw the diagram or just add a point.

col

the color for the points displayed.

pch

the type of point to display.

pos.cor

whether to display only positive (TRUE) or all values of correlation (FALSE).

xlab,ylab

plot axis labels.

main

title for the plot.

show.gamma

whether to display standard deviation arcs around the reference point (only for pos.cor=TRUE).

ngamma

the number of gammas to display (default=3).

gamma.col

color to use for the gamma arcs (only with pos.cor=TRUE).

sd.arcs

whether to display arcs along the standard deviation axes (see Details).

ref.sd

whether to display the arc representing the reference standard deviation.

sd.method

Whether to use the sample or estimated population SD.

grad.corr.lines

the values for the radial lines for correlation values (see Details).

pcex

character expansion for the plotted points.

cex.axis

character expansion for the axis text.

normalize

whether to normalize the models so that the reference has a standard deviation of 1.

mar

margins - only applies to the pos.cor=TRUE plot.

...

Additional arguments passed to plot.

Author

Olivier Eterradossi with modifications by Jim Lemon

Details

The Taylor diagram is used to display the quality of model predictions against the reference values, typically direct observations.

A diagram is built by plotting one model against the reference, then adding alternative model points. If normalize=TRUE when plotting the first model, remember to set it to TRUE when plotting additional models.

Two displays are available. One displays the entire range of correlations from -1 to 1. Setting pos.cor to FALSE will produce this display. The -1 to 1 display includes a radial grid for the correlation values. When pos.cor is set to TRUE, only the range from 0 to 1 will be displayed. The gamma lines and the arc at the reference standard deviation are optional in this display.

Both the standard deviation arcs and the gamma lines are optional in the pos.cor=TRUE version. Setting sd.arcs or grad.corr.lines to zero or FALSE will cause them not to be displayed. If more than one value is passed for sd.arcs, the function will try to use the values passed, otherwise it will call pretty to calculate the values.

References

Taylor, K.E. (2001) Summarizing multiple aspects of model performance in a single diagram. Journal of Geophysical Research, 106: 7183-7192.

Examples

 # fake some reference data
 ref<-rnorm(30,sd=2)
 # add a little noise
 model1<-ref+rnorm(30)/2
 # add more noise
 model2<-ref+rnorm(30)
 # display the diagram with the better model
 oldpar<-taylor.diagram(ref,model1)
 # now add the worse model
 taylor.diagram(ref,model2,add=TRUE,col="blue")
 # get approximate legend position
 lpos<-1.5*sd(ref)
 # add a legend
 legend(lpos,lpos,legend=c("Better","Worse"),pch=19,col=c("red","blue"))
 # now restore par values
 par(oldpar)
 # show the "all correlation" display
 taylor.diagram(ref,model1,pos.cor=FALSE)
 taylor.diagram(ref,model2,add=TRUE,col="blue")