Compute rank uniformization for a numeric array. First replace each value by
its rank. Average rank for ties are used to conserve the number of unique
values of discrete quantities. Second, uniformize ranks using formula
(r - c) / (S - 2 * c + 1)
, where r
is a rank, S
is the number of
values, and c
is a fractional offset which defaults to c = 3/8 as
recommend by Blom (1958).
u_scale(x, c = 3/8)
A numeric array of uniformized values with the same size and dimension as the input.
(numeric) A scalar, vector, matrix, or array of values.
(numeric) Fractional offset used in the back-transformation of ranks.
Defaults to 3/8
.