A function, formula, or atomic vector.
If a function, it is used as is.
If a formula, e.g. ~ .x + 2
, it is converted to a
function with two arguments, .x
or .
and .y
. This
allows you to create very compact anonymous functions with up to
two inputs.
If character or integer vector, e.g. "y"
, it
is converted to an extractor function, function(x) x[["y"]]
. To
index deeply into a nested list, use multiple values; c("x", "y")
is equivalent to z[["x"]][["y"]]
. You can also set .null
to set a default to use instead of NULL
for absent components.