This function returns the cell numbers for a Raster* object that are within a specfied extent (rectangular area), supply an object of class Extent, or another Raster* object.
Usage
cellsFromExtent(object, extent, expand=FALSE)
Arguments
object
A Raster* object
extent
An object of class Extent (which you can create with newExtent(), or another Raster* object )
expand
Logical. If TRUE, NA is returned for (virtual) cells implied by bndbox,
that are outside the RasterLayer (object). If FALSE, only cell numbers for the area where object and bndbox
overlap are returned (see intersect)