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terra (version 1.8-5)

summarize: Summarize

Description

Compute summary statistics for cells, either across layers or between layers (parallel summary).

The following summary methods are available for SpatRaster: any, anyNA, all, allNA, max, min, mean, median, prod, range, stdev, sum, which.min, which.max. See modal to compute the mode and app to compute summary statistics that are not included here.

Because generic functions are used, the method applied is chosen based on the first argument: "x". This means that if r is a SpatRaster, mean(r, 5) will work, but mean(5, r) will not work.

The mean method has an argument "trim" that is ignored.

If pop=TRUE stdev computes the population standard deviation, computed as:

f <- function(x) sqrt(sum((x-mean(x))^2) / length(x))

This is different than the sample standard deviation returned by sd (which uses n-1 as denominator).

Usage

# S4 method for SpatRaster
min(x, ..., na.rm=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster max(x, ..., na.rm=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster range(x, ..., na.rm=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster prod(x, ..., na.rm=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster sum(x, ..., na.rm=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster any(x, ..., na.rm=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster all(x, ..., na.rm=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster range(x, ..., na.rm=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster which.min(x)

# S4 method for SpatRaster which.max(x)

# S4 method for SpatRaster stdev(x, ..., pop=TRUE, na.rm=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster mean(x, ..., trim=NA, na.rm=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster median(x, na.rm=FALSE, ...)

# S4 method for SpatRaster anyNA(x)

# S4 method for SpatRaster countNA(x, n=0)

# S4 method for SpatRaster noNA(x, falseNA=FALSE)

# S4 method for SpatRaster allNA(x, falseNA=FALSE)

Value

SpatRaster

Arguments

x

SpatRaster

...

additional SpatRasters or numeric values; and arguments par for parallel summarization (see Details), and filename, overwrite and wopt as for writeRaster

na.rm

logical. If TRUE, NA values are ignored. If FALSE, NA is returned if x has any NA values

trim

ignored

pop

logical. If TRUE, the population standard deviation is computed. Otherwise the sample standard deviation is computed

falseNA

logical. If TRUE, cells that would otherwise be FALSE are set to NA

n

integer. If n > 0, cell values are TRUE if at least n of its layers are NA

Details

Additional argument par can be used for "parallel" summarizing a SpatRaster and a numeric or logical value. If a SpatRaster x has three layers, max(x, 5) will return a single layer (the number five is treated as a layer in which all cells have value five). In contrast max(x, 5, par=TRUE) returns three layers (the number five is treated as another SpatRaster with a single layer with all cells having the value five.

See Also

app, Math-methods, modal, which.lyr

Examples

Run this code
set.seed(0)
r <- rast(nrows=10, ncols=10, nlyrs=3)
values(r) <- runif(ncell(r) * nlyr(r))

x <- mean(r)
# note how this returns one layer
x <- sum(c(r, r[[2]]), 5)

# and this returns three layers
y <- sum(r, r[[2]], 5)

max(r)

## when adding a number, do you want 1 layer or all layers?
# 1 layer
max(r, 0.5)

# all layers
max(r, 0.5, par=TRUE)

y <- stdev(r)
# not the same as 
yy <- app(r, sd)

z <- stdev(r, r*2)

x <- mean(r, filename=paste0(tempfile(), ".tif"))


v <- values(r)
set.seed(3)
v[sample(length(v), 50)] <- NA
values(r) <- v
is.na(r)
anyNA(r)
allNA(r)
countNA(r)
countNA(r, 2)

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