Calculates residuals from a model. The approach varies based
on the model type, but is usually the observed data (y
) minus the
fitted values. See fitted
.
# S4 method for unmarkedFit
residuals(object, ...)
In most cases, residuals
returns a matrix of residual values with the
same dimensions as the y
matrix (M x J or M x JT). For some models with
multiple observation processes or multiple species, such as gdistremoval
or occuMulti
, the output may be a named list of matrices.
A unmarkedFit
object
Other arguments, currently unused.