nsl: Look up the IP Address by Hostname (on Unix-alikes)
Description
Interface to the system gethostbyname, currently available
only on unix-alikes, i.e., not on Windows.
Usage
nsl(hostname)
Arguments
hostname
the name of the host.
Value
The IP address, as a character string, or NULL if the call fails.
Details
This was included as a test of internet connectivity, to fail if
the node running R is not connected. It will also return NULL
if BSD networking is not supported, including the header file
arpa/inet.h.