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verification (version 1.42)

rps: Ranked Probability Score

Description

Calculates the ranked probability score (rps) and ranked probability skill score (rpss) for probabilistic forecasts of ordered events.

Usage

rps(obs, pred, baseline=NULL)

Value

rps

Ranked probability scores

rpss

Ranked probability skill score. Uses baseline or sample climatology as a references score.

rps.clim

Ranked probability score for baseline forecast.

Arguments

obs

A vector of observed outcomes. These values correspond to columns of prediction probabilities.

pred

A matrix of probabilities for each outcome occurring. Each column represents a category of prediction.

baseline

If NULL (default) the probability based on the sample data of each event to occur. Alternatively, a vector the same length of the as the number categories can be entered.

Author

Matt Pocernich

References

WWRP/WGNE Joint Working Group on Verification - Forecast Verification - Issues, Methods and FAQ http://www.cawcr.gov.au/projects/verification/verif_web_page.html#RPS

Wilks, D. S. (2005) Statistical Methods in the Atmospheric Sciences Chapter 7, San Diego: Academic Press.

See Also

crps

Examples

Run this code

###  Example from Wilks, note without a baseline and only one
### forecast, the rpss and ss are not too meaningfull.



rps( obs = c(1), pred = matrix(c(0.2, 0.5, 0.3), nrow = 1))

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