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Epi (version 2.58)

Statistical Analysis in Epidemiology

Description

Functions for demographic and epidemiological analysis in the Lexis diagram, i.e. register and cohort follow-up data. In particular representation, manipulation, rate estimation and simulation for multistate data - the Lexis suite of functions, which includes interfaces to 'mstate', 'etm' and 'cmprsk' packages. Contains functions for Age-Period-Cohort and Lee-Carter modeling and a function for interval censored data and some useful functions for tabulation and plotting, as well as a number of epidemiological data sets.

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Version

Install

install.packages('Epi')

Monthly Downloads

11,182

Version

2.58

License

GPL-2

Last Published

November 25th, 2024

Functions in Epi (2.58)

Ns

Natural splines - (cubic splines linear beyond outermost knots) with convenient specification of knots and possibility of centering, detrending and clamping.
NArray

Set up an array of NAs, solely from the list of dimnames
M.dk

Mortality in Denmark 1974 ff.
N2Y

Create risk time ("Person-Years") in Lexis triangles from population count data.
Lexis.lines

Draw life lines in a Lexis diagram.
Lexis2msm

Convert a Lexis obejct to a data set suitable for input to the msm:msm function.
Lexis.diagram

Plot a Lexis diagram
ROC

Function to compute and draw ROC-curves.
Life.lines

Compute dates/ages for life lines in a Lexis diagram
N.dk

Population size in Denmark
Relevel

Reorder and combine levels of a factor
Termplot

A wrapper for termplot that optionally (but by default) exponentiates terms, and plot them on a common log-scale. Also scales x-axes to the same physical scale.
S.typh

Salmonella Typhimurium outbreak 1996 in Denmark.
bdendo

A case-control study of endometrial cancer
Y.dk

Population risk time in Denmark
addCov.Lexis

Add covariates (typically clinical measurements) taken at known times to a Lexis object.
apc.frame

Produce an empty frame for display of parameter-estimates from Age-Period-Cohort-models.
apc.LCa

Fit Age-Period-Cohort models and Lee-Carter models with effects modeled by natural splines.
apc.fit

Fit an Age-Period-Cohort model to tabular data.
addDrug.Lexis

Expand a Lexis object with information of drug exposure based on purchase dates and -amounts
boxes.MS

Draw boxes and arrows for illustration of multistate models.
bootLexis

Create a bootstrap sample of persons (as identified by lex.id) from a Lexis object
births

Births in a London Hospital
blcaIT

Bladder cancer mortality in Italian males
ci.eta

Linear predictor (eta) from a formula, coefficients, vcov and a prediction frame.
ci.cum

Compute cumulative sum of estimates.
ci.Crisk

Compute cumulative risks and expected sojourn times from models for cause-specific rates.
brv

Bereavement in an elderly cohort
ccwc

Generate a nested case-control study
cal.yr

Functions to convert character, factor and various date objects into a number, and vice versa.
diet

Diet and heart data
detrend

Projection of a model matrix on the orthogonal complement of a trend or curvature.
crr.Lexis

Fit a competing risks regression model (Fine-Gray model) using a Lexis object)
clogistic

Conditional logistic regression
cutLexis

Cut follow-up at a specified date for each person.
effx

Function to calculate effects
ci.lin

Compute linear functions of parameters with standard errors and confidence limits, optionally transforming to a different scale.
contr.cum

Contrast matrices
ci.pd

Compute confidence limits for a difference of two independent proportions.
effx.match

Function to calculate effects for individually matched case-control studies
float

Calculate floated variances
erl

Compute survival functions from rates and expected residual lifetime in an illness-death model as well as years of life lost to disease.
gen.exp

Generate covariates for drug-exposure follow-up from drug purchase records.
fit.mult

Fits a multiplicative relative risk model to interval censored data.
fit.baseline

Fit a piecewise contsnt intesity model for interval censored data.
ewrates

Rates of lung and nasal cancer mortality, and total mortality.
expand.data

Function to expand data for regression analysis of interval censored data.
foreign.Lexis

Create a data structures suitable for use with packages mstate or etm.
ftrend

Fit a floating trend to a factor in generalized linear model
fit.add

Fit an additive excess risk model to interval censored data.
lep

An unmatched case-control study of leprosy incidence
lungDK

Male lung cancer incidence in Denmark
hivDK

hivDK: seroconversion in a cohort of Danish men
lls

Functions to manage and explore the workspace
legendbox

Draw a box with text explaining the numbers in and between boxes from boxes.MS and boxes.Lexis
in.span

Is x in the column span of matrix A and what columns are linearly dependent?
mh

Mantel-Haenszel analyses of cohort and case-control studies
gmortDK

Population mortality rates for Denmark in 5-years age groups.
mcutLexis

Cut follow-up at multiple event dates and keep track of order of events
mod.Lexis

Fit intensity models to follow-up data in Lexis objects
lgrep

Convenience versions of grep
merge.Lexis

Merge a Lexis object with a data frame
mat2pol

Plot columns of a matrix as stacked areas.
matshade

Plot confidence intervals as shaded areas around lines.
plot.Lexis

Lexis diagrams
harm

Create a basis of harmonic functions.
pctab

Create percentages in a table
plot.apc

Plot the estimates from a fitted Age-Period-Cohort model
mortDK

Population mortality rates for Denmark in 1-year age-classes.
plotEst

Plot estimates with confidence limits (forest plot)
plotevent

Plot Equivalence Classes
ncut

Function to group a variable in intervals.
poisreg

Family Object for Poisson Regression
occup

A small occupational cohort
pr

Diabetes prevance as of 2010-01-01 in Denmark
plotCIF

Plotting Aalen-Johansen curves for competing events
pc.lines

Plot period and cohort effects in an APC-frame.
cbind.Lexis

Combining a Lexis objects with data frames or other Lexis objects
rcutLexis

A function to cut follow-up at intermediate event times.
subset.Lexis

Subsetting Lexis (and stacked.Lexis) objects
splitLexis

Split follow-up time in a Lexis object
stack.Lexis

Functions to facilitate analysis of multistate models.
stattable.funs

Special functions for use in stat.table
entry.Lexis

Time series and other methods for Lexis objects
stat.table

Tables of summary statistics
timeBand

Extract time band data from a split Lexis object
summary.Lexis

Summarize transitions and risk time from a Lexis object
projection.ip

Projection of columns of a matrix.
rateplot

Functions to plot rates from a table classified by age and calendar time (period)
steno2

Clinical trial: Steno2 baseline and follow-up.
timeScales

The time scales of a Lexis object
nickel

A Cohort of Nickel Smelters in South Wales
unLexis

Remove Lexis attributes from a Lexis object.
apc.lines

Plot APC-estimates in an APC-frame.
nice

Nice breakpoints for axes on plots
rm.tr

Remove transitions from a Lexis object.
simLexis

Simulate a Lexis object representing follow-up in a multistate model.
transform.Lexis

Transform a Lexis (or stacked.Lexis) object
twoby2

Analysis of a two by two table
testisDK

Testis cancer incidence in Denmark, 1943--1996
thoro

Thorotrast Study
DMepi

Epidemiological rates for diabetes in Denmark 1996--2015
Epi

Epi: Functions for manipulation and statistical analysis of epidemiological data
DMconv

Conversion to diabetes
BrCa

Clinical status, relapse, metastasis and death in 2982 women with breast cancer.
DMlate

The Danish National Diabetes Register.
B.dk

Births in Denmark by year and month of birth and sex
LCa.fit

Fit Lee-Carter-type models for rates to arbitrarily shaped observations of rates in a Lexis diagram.
AaJ.Lexis

The Aalen-Johansen estimator of state probabilities from a multistate Lexis object.
Lexis

Create a Lexis object of follow-up
Icens

Fits a regression model to interval censored data.